CAPRI-CT: Causal Analysis and Predictive Reasoning for Image Quality Optimization in Computed Tomography

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gnanakalavathy, Sneha George, Razak, Hairil Abdul, Meertens, Robert, Fieldsend, Jonathan E., Ye, Xujiong, Abdelsamea, Mohammed M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908462263304192
author Gnanakalavathy, Sneha George
Razak, Hairil Abdul
Meertens, Robert
Fieldsend, Jonathan E.
Ye, Xujiong
Abdelsamea, Mohammed M.
author_facet Gnanakalavathy, Sneha George
Razak, Hairil Abdul
Meertens, Robert
Fieldsend, Jonathan E.
Ye, Xujiong
Abdelsamea, Mohammed M.
contents In computed tomography (CT), achieving high image quality while minimizing radiation exposure remains a key clinical challenge. This paper presents CAPRI-CT, a novel causal-aware deep learning framework for Causal Analysis and Predictive Reasoning for Image Quality Optimization in CT imaging. CAPRI-CT integrates image data with acquisition metadata (such as tube voltage, tube current, and contrast agent types) to model the underlying causal relationships that influence image quality. An ensemble of Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) is employed to extract meaningful features and generate causal representations from observational data, including CT images and associated imaging parameters. These input features are fused to predict the Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) and support counterfactual inference, enabling what-if simulations, such as changes in contrast agents (types and concentrations) or scan parameters. CAPRI-CT is trained and validated using an ensemble learning approach, achieving strong predictive performance. By facilitating both prediction and interpretability, CAPRI-CT provides actionable insights that could help radiologists and technicians design more efficient CT protocols without repeated physical scans. The source code and dataset are publicly available at https://github.com/SnehaGeorge22/capri-ct.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_17420
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CAPRI-CT: Causal Analysis and Predictive Reasoning for Image Quality Optimization in Computed Tomography
Gnanakalavathy, Sneha George
Razak, Hairil Abdul
Meertens, Robert
Fieldsend, Jonathan E.
Ye, Xujiong
Abdelsamea, Mohammed M.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
In computed tomography (CT), achieving high image quality while minimizing radiation exposure remains a key clinical challenge. This paper presents CAPRI-CT, a novel causal-aware deep learning framework for Causal Analysis and Predictive Reasoning for Image Quality Optimization in CT imaging. CAPRI-CT integrates image data with acquisition metadata (such as tube voltage, tube current, and contrast agent types) to model the underlying causal relationships that influence image quality. An ensemble of Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) is employed to extract meaningful features and generate causal representations from observational data, including CT images and associated imaging parameters. These input features are fused to predict the Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) and support counterfactual inference, enabling what-if simulations, such as changes in contrast agents (types and concentrations) or scan parameters. CAPRI-CT is trained and validated using an ensemble learning approach, achieving strong predictive performance. By facilitating both prediction and interpretability, CAPRI-CT provides actionable insights that could help radiologists and technicians design more efficient CT protocols without repeated physical scans. The source code and dataset are publicly available at https://github.com/SnehaGeorge22/capri-ct.
title CAPRI-CT: Causal Analysis and Predictive Reasoning for Image Quality Optimization in Computed Tomography
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.17420