SRMambaV2: Biomimetic Attention for Sparse Point Cloud Upsampling in Autonomous Driving

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Chen, Chuang, Qin, Xiaolin, Hu, Jing, Ge, Wenyi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Chen, Chuang
Qin, Xiaolin
Hu, Jing
Ge, Wenyi
author_facet Chen, Chuang
Qin, Xiaolin
Hu, Jing
Ge, Wenyi
contents Upsampling LiDAR point clouds in autonomous driving scenarios remains a significant challenge due to the inherent sparsity and complex 3D structures of the data. Recent studies have attempted to address this problem by converting the complex 3D spatial scenes into 2D image super-resolution tasks. However, due to the sparse and blurry feature representation of range images, accurately reconstructing detailed and complex spatial topologies remains a major difficulty. To tackle this, we propose a novel sparse point cloud upsampling method named SRMambaV2, which enhances the upsampling accuracy in long-range sparse regions while preserving the overall geometric reconstruction quality. Specifically, inspired by human driver visual perception, we design a biomimetic 2D selective scanning self-attention (2DSSA) mechanism to model the feature distribution in distant sparse areas. Meanwhile, we introduce a dual-branch network architecture to enhance the representation of sparse features. In addition, we introduce a progressive adaptive loss (PAL) function to further refine the reconstruction of fine-grained details during the upsampling process. Experimental results demonstrate that SRMambaV2 achieves superior performance in both qualitative and quantitative evaluations, highlighting its effectiveness and practical value in automotive sparse point cloud upsampling tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_17479
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SRMambaV2: Biomimetic Attention for Sparse Point Cloud Upsampling in Autonomous Driving
Chen, Chuang
Qin, Xiaolin
Hu, Jing
Ge, Wenyi
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Upsampling LiDAR point clouds in autonomous driving scenarios remains a significant challenge due to the inherent sparsity and complex 3D structures of the data. Recent studies have attempted to address this problem by converting the complex 3D spatial scenes into 2D image super-resolution tasks. However, due to the sparse and blurry feature representation of range images, accurately reconstructing detailed and complex spatial topologies remains a major difficulty. To tackle this, we propose a novel sparse point cloud upsampling method named SRMambaV2, which enhances the upsampling accuracy in long-range sparse regions while preserving the overall geometric reconstruction quality. Specifically, inspired by human driver visual perception, we design a biomimetic 2D selective scanning self-attention (2DSSA) mechanism to model the feature distribution in distant sparse areas. Meanwhile, we introduce a dual-branch network architecture to enhance the representation of sparse features. In addition, we introduce a progressive adaptive loss (PAL) function to further refine the reconstruction of fine-grained details during the upsampling process. Experimental results demonstrate that SRMambaV2 achieves superior performance in both qualitative and quantitative evaluations, highlighting its effectiveness and practical value in automotive sparse point cloud upsampling tasks.
title SRMambaV2: Biomimetic Attention for Sparse Point Cloud Upsampling in Autonomous Driving
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.17479