Some questions on entangled linear orders

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Carroy, Raphaël, Levine, Maxwell, Notaro, Lorenzo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Carroy, Raphaël
Levine, Maxwell
Notaro, Lorenzo
author_facet Carroy, Raphaël
Levine, Maxwell
Notaro, Lorenzo
contents Entangled linear orders were first introduced by Abraham and Shelah. Todorčević showed that these linear orders exist under $\mathsf{CH}$. We prove the following results: (1) If $\mathsf{CH}$ holds, then, for every $n > 0$, there is an $n$-entangled linear order which is not $(n+1)$-entangled. (2) If $\mathsf{CH}$ holds, then there are two homeomorphic sets of reals $A, B \subseteq \mathbb{R}$ such that $A$ is entangled but $B$ is not $2$-entangled. (3) If $\mathbb{R}\subseteq \mathrm{L}$, then there is an entangled $Π_1^1$ set of reals. (4) If $\diamondsuit$ holds, then there is a $2$-entangled non-separable linear order.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_17503
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Some questions on entangled linear orders
Carroy, Raphaël
Levine, Maxwell
Notaro, Lorenzo
Logic
Combinatorics
03E05 (Primary) 03E50, 03E15, 06A05 (Secondary)
Entangled linear orders were first introduced by Abraham and Shelah. Todorčević showed that these linear orders exist under $\mathsf{CH}$. We prove the following results: (1) If $\mathsf{CH}$ holds, then, for every $n > 0$, there is an $n$-entangled linear order which is not $(n+1)$-entangled. (2) If $\mathsf{CH}$ holds, then there are two homeomorphic sets of reals $A, B \subseteq \mathbb{R}$ such that $A$ is entangled but $B$ is not $2$-entangled. (3) If $\mathbb{R}\subseteq \mathrm{L}$, then there is an entangled $Π_1^1$ set of reals. (4) If $\diamondsuit$ holds, then there is a $2$-entangled non-separable linear order.
title Some questions on entangled linear orders
topic Logic
Combinatorics
03E05 (Primary) 03E50, 03E15, 06A05 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.17503