Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autore principale: Yang, Xin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.17565
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866912918798336000
author Yang, Xin
author_facet Yang, Xin
contents We study the Cauchy problem for the following Majda-Biello system in the case $α=4$, where the resonance effect is the most significant, on the real line. \[ \left\{ \begin{array}{rcl} u_{t} + u_{xxx} & = & - v v_x, v_{t} + αv_{xxx} & = & - (uv)_{x}, (u,v)|_{t=0} & = & (u_0,v_0) \in H^{s}(\mathbb{R}) \times H^{s}(\mathbb{R}), \end{array} \right. \quad x \in \mathbb{R}, \, t \in \mathbb{R}. \] For Sobolev regularity $s\in[\frac34, 1)$, we establish global well-posedness by refining the I-method. Previously, the critical index for local well-posedness was known to be $\frac34$, while global well-posedness was only obtained for $s\geq 1$. Our global well-posedness result bridges the gap and matches the threshold in the local theory. The main novelty of our approach is to introduce a pair of distinct $I$-operators, tailored to the resonant structure of the Majda-Biello system with $α=4$. This dual-operator framework allows for pointwise control of the multipliers in the modified energies constructed via the multilinear correction technique. These modified energies are almost conserved and provide effective control over the Sobolev norm of the solution for all time. This new approach has potential applications to other coupled dispersive systems exhibiting strong resonant interactions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_17565
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Global well-posedness of the Majda-Biello system in the resonant case on the real line
Yang, Xin
Analysis of PDEs
We study the Cauchy problem for the following Majda-Biello system in the case $α=4$, where the resonance effect is the most significant, on the real line. \[ \left\{ \begin{array}{rcl} u_{t} + u_{xxx} & = & - v v_x, v_{t} + αv_{xxx} & = & - (uv)_{x}, (u,v)|_{t=0} & = & (u_0,v_0) \in H^{s}(\mathbb{R}) \times H^{s}(\mathbb{R}), \end{array} \right. \quad x \in \mathbb{R}, \, t \in \mathbb{R}. \] For Sobolev regularity $s\in[\frac34, 1)$, we establish global well-posedness by refining the I-method. Previously, the critical index for local well-posedness was known to be $\frac34$, while global well-posedness was only obtained for $s\geq 1$. Our global well-posedness result bridges the gap and matches the threshold in the local theory. The main novelty of our approach is to introduce a pair of distinct $I$-operators, tailored to the resonant structure of the Majda-Biello system with $α=4$. This dual-operator framework allows for pointwise control of the multipliers in the modified energies constructed via the multilinear correction technique. These modified energies are almost conserved and provide effective control over the Sobolev norm of the solution for all time. This new approach has potential applications to other coupled dispersive systems exhibiting strong resonant interactions.
title Global well-posedness of the Majda-Biello system in the resonant case on the real line
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.17565