Scattering Angle Dependence of Fano Resonance Profiles in Cold Atomic Collisions Analyzed with the Complex Valued $w$ Parameter

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Main Authors: Singh, Tanmay, Singh, Raj Aryan, Koike, Fumihiro, Iizawa, Masatomi, Azuma, Yoshiro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866918379201232896
author Singh, Tanmay
Singh, Raj Aryan
Koike, Fumihiro
Iizawa, Masatomi
Azuma, Yoshiro
author_facet Singh, Tanmay
Singh, Raj Aryan
Koike, Fumihiro
Iizawa, Masatomi
Azuma, Yoshiro
contents The scattering angle dependence of Fano resonance profiles in cold atomic collisions has been theoretically studied. A complex-valued parameter $ w $ with an analytical formula describing the asymmetry of the resonance profile is proposed as a new development from previous work on electron resonance scattering from atoms [F. Koike, J. Phys. $\mathbf{B10}$, 2883 (1977)]. It serves as the general formulation which leads to the angle-dependence of Fano's $ q $ parameter. Calculations for the case of cold elastic collisions of hydrogen atoms with krypton atoms have been accomplished. The strong angle dependence of the resonance profile asymmetry in the differential scattering cross section due to the interference with non-resonant partial waves is demonstrated. The scattering angle dependence of the resonance profile and thus the newly proposed asymmetry parameter is highly sensitive to the inter-atomic interaction potentials. This is likely to prove useful for the study of interaction potentials themselves.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_17674
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scattering Angle Dependence of Fano Resonance Profiles in Cold Atomic Collisions Analyzed with the Complex Valued $w$ Parameter
Singh, Tanmay
Singh, Raj Aryan
Koike, Fumihiro
Iizawa, Masatomi
Azuma, Yoshiro
Atomic Physics
Chemical Physics
Quantum Physics
The scattering angle dependence of Fano resonance profiles in cold atomic collisions has been theoretically studied. A complex-valued parameter $ w $ with an analytical formula describing the asymmetry of the resonance profile is proposed as a new development from previous work on electron resonance scattering from atoms [F. Koike, J. Phys. $\mathbf{B10}$, 2883 (1977)]. It serves as the general formulation which leads to the angle-dependence of Fano's $ q $ parameter. Calculations for the case of cold elastic collisions of hydrogen atoms with krypton atoms have been accomplished. The strong angle dependence of the resonance profile asymmetry in the differential scattering cross section due to the interference with non-resonant partial waves is demonstrated. The scattering angle dependence of the resonance profile and thus the newly proposed asymmetry parameter is highly sensitive to the inter-atomic interaction potentials. This is likely to prove useful for the study of interaction potentials themselves.
title Scattering Angle Dependence of Fano Resonance Profiles in Cold Atomic Collisions Analyzed with the Complex Valued $w$ Parameter
topic Atomic Physics
Chemical Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.17674