Improved Quantum Sensing by Spectral Design

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Aigner, Paul, Dür, Wolfgang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Aigner, Paul
Dür, Wolfgang
author_facet Aigner, Paul
Dür, Wolfgang
contents We investigate how unitary control can improve parameter estimation by designing the effective spectrum of the imprinting Hamiltonian. We show that, for commuting Hamiltonians, the general problem of spectral manipulation via unitary control simplifies to a finite sequence of elementary switching operations. Furthermore, we demonstrate that any desired relative spacing of energy levels can be achieved, although this may come at the cost of a reduced spectral range. We also show that any modified spectrum can be expressed as a convex combination of the original eigenvalues, with the convex weights forming a bi-stochastic matrix. Through several single-parameter estimation examples, we demonstrate that our spectral engineering method substantially enhances estimation accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_17828
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improved Quantum Sensing by Spectral Design
Aigner, Paul
Dür, Wolfgang
Quantum Physics
We investigate how unitary control can improve parameter estimation by designing the effective spectrum of the imprinting Hamiltonian. We show that, for commuting Hamiltonians, the general problem of spectral manipulation via unitary control simplifies to a finite sequence of elementary switching operations. Furthermore, we demonstrate that any desired relative spacing of energy levels can be achieved, although this may come at the cost of a reduced spectral range. We also show that any modified spectrum can be expressed as a convex combination of the original eigenvalues, with the convex weights forming a bi-stochastic matrix. Through several single-parameter estimation examples, we demonstrate that our spectral engineering method substantially enhances estimation accuracy.
title Improved Quantum Sensing by Spectral Design
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.17828