The structure of non-Fricke Monstrous Lie algebras

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Tan, Daniel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866909703126122496
author Tan, Daniel
author_facet Tan, Daniel
contents We consider Borcherds algebras with no real roots and the property that all zeroes in the Borcherds Cartan matrix occur in a single diagonal zero block. It follows that all other entries of the matrix are negative. We give a structure theorem for these Borcherds algebras, decomposing them into free, Heisenberg and abelian subalgebras. We show that a class of such Borcherds algebras are the Monstrous Lie algebras associated to non-Fricke elements of the Monster finite simple group. This new perspective on their structure gives an efficient method to compute their twisted denominator formulas.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_17854
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The structure of non-Fricke Monstrous Lie algebras
Tan, Daniel
Representation Theory
17B65, 17B69
We consider Borcherds algebras with no real roots and the property that all zeroes in the Borcherds Cartan matrix occur in a single diagonal zero block. It follows that all other entries of the matrix are negative. We give a structure theorem for these Borcherds algebras, decomposing them into free, Heisenberg and abelian subalgebras. We show that a class of such Borcherds algebras are the Monstrous Lie algebras associated to non-Fricke elements of the Monster finite simple group. This new perspective on their structure gives an efficient method to compute their twisted denominator formulas.
title The structure of non-Fricke Monstrous Lie algebras
topic Representation Theory
17B65, 17B69
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.17854