Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liu, Hanzhou, Li, Binghan, Liu, Chengkai, Lu, Mi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.17892
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912499096354816
author Liu, Hanzhou
Li, Binghan
Liu, Chengkai
Lu, Mi
author_facet Liu, Hanzhou
Li, Binghan
Liu, Chengkai
Lu, Mi
contents Transformers, with their self-attention mechanisms for modeling long-range dependencies, have become a dominant paradigm in image restoration tasks. However, the high computational cost of self-attention limits scalability to high-resolution images, making efficiency-quality trade-offs a key research focus. To address this, Restormer employs channel-wise self-attention, which computes attention across channels instead of spatial dimensions. While effective, this approach may overlook localized artifacts that are crucial for high-quality image restoration. To bridge this gap, we explore Dilated Neighborhood Attention (DiNA) as a promising alternative, inspired by its success in high-level vision tasks. DiNA balances global context and local precision by integrating sliding-window attention with mixed dilation factors, effectively expanding the receptive field without excessive overhead. However, our preliminary experiments indicate that directly applying this global-local design to the classic deblurring task hinders accurate visual restoration, primarily due to the constrained global context understanding within local attention. To address this, we introduce a channel-aware module that complements local attention, effectively integrating global context without sacrificing pixel-level precision. The proposed DiNAT-IR, a Transformer-based architecture specifically designed for image restoration, achieves competitive results across multiple benchmarks, offering a high-quality solution for diverse low-level computer vision problems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_17892
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DiNAT-IR: Exploring Dilated Neighborhood Attention for High-Quality Image Restoration
Liu, Hanzhou
Li, Binghan
Liu, Chengkai
Lu, Mi
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Transformers, with their self-attention mechanisms for modeling long-range dependencies, have become a dominant paradigm in image restoration tasks. However, the high computational cost of self-attention limits scalability to high-resolution images, making efficiency-quality trade-offs a key research focus. To address this, Restormer employs channel-wise self-attention, which computes attention across channels instead of spatial dimensions. While effective, this approach may overlook localized artifacts that are crucial for high-quality image restoration. To bridge this gap, we explore Dilated Neighborhood Attention (DiNA) as a promising alternative, inspired by its success in high-level vision tasks. DiNA balances global context and local precision by integrating sliding-window attention with mixed dilation factors, effectively expanding the receptive field without excessive overhead. However, our preliminary experiments indicate that directly applying this global-local design to the classic deblurring task hinders accurate visual restoration, primarily due to the constrained global context understanding within local attention. To address this, we introduce a channel-aware module that complements local attention, effectively integrating global context without sacrificing pixel-level precision. The proposed DiNAT-IR, a Transformer-based architecture specifically designed for image restoration, achieves competitive results across multiple benchmarks, offering a high-quality solution for diverse low-level computer vision problems.
title DiNAT-IR: Exploring Dilated Neighborhood Attention for High-Quality Image Restoration
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.17892