Qubit encodings for lattices of dipolar planar rotors

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Moeed, Muhammad Shaeer, Brown, James, Ibrahim, Alexander, De Oliveira, Estevao Vilas Boas, Roy, Pierre-Nicholas
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Moeed, Muhammad Shaeer
Brown, James
Ibrahim, Alexander
De Oliveira, Estevao Vilas Boas
Roy, Pierre-Nicholas
author_facet Moeed, Muhammad Shaeer
Brown, James
Ibrahim, Alexander
De Oliveira, Estevao Vilas Boas
Roy, Pierre-Nicholas
contents Near term quantum devices have recently garnered significant interest as promising candidates for investigating difficult-to-probe regimes in many-body physics. To this end, various qubit encoding schemes targeting second quantized Hamiltonians have been proposed and optimized. In this work, we investigate two qubit representations of the planar rotor lattice Hamiltonian. The first representation is realized by decomposing the rotor Hamiltonian projectors in binary and mapping them to spin-1/2 projectors. The second approach relies on embedding the planar rotor lattice Hilbert space in a larger space and recovering the relevant qubit encoded system as a quotient space projecting down to the physical degrees of freedom. This is typically called the unary mapping and is used for bosonic systems. We establish the veracity of the two encoding approaches using sparse diagonalization on small chains and discuss quantum phase estimation resource requirements to simulate small planar rotor lattices on near-term quantum devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_17952
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Qubit encodings for lattices of dipolar planar rotors
Moeed, Muhammad Shaeer
Brown, James
Ibrahim, Alexander
De Oliveira, Estevao Vilas Boas
Roy, Pierre-Nicholas
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Chemical Physics
Near term quantum devices have recently garnered significant interest as promising candidates for investigating difficult-to-probe regimes in many-body physics. To this end, various qubit encoding schemes targeting second quantized Hamiltonians have been proposed and optimized. In this work, we investigate two qubit representations of the planar rotor lattice Hamiltonian. The first representation is realized by decomposing the rotor Hamiltonian projectors in binary and mapping them to spin-1/2 projectors. The second approach relies on embedding the planar rotor lattice Hilbert space in a larger space and recovering the relevant qubit encoded system as a quotient space projecting down to the physical degrees of freedom. This is typically called the unary mapping and is used for bosonic systems. We establish the veracity of the two encoding approaches using sparse diagonalization on small chains and discuss quantum phase estimation resource requirements to simulate small planar rotor lattices on near-term quantum devices.
title Qubit encodings for lattices of dipolar planar rotors
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.17952