Re-examination of fusion hindrance in astrophysical $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C and $^{12}$C+$^{13}$C reactions

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Main Authors: Uzawa, Kotaro, Hagino, Kouichi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Uzawa, Kotaro
Hagino, Kouichi
author_facet Uzawa, Kotaro
Hagino, Kouichi
contents To determine the energy dependence of fusion cross sections at extremely low energies is crucial for various astrophysical processes. In the previous study by Jiang et al. [Phys. Rev. C75, 015803 (2007)], it was concluded that fusion cross sections for the $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C system rapidly drop off as the energy decreases. We here re-examine this hindrance phenomenon. While the previous study fitted the logarithmic slope $L(E)$ of fusion cross sections with a function of $L(E)=A+B/E^n$ and searched the optimum value of $A$ and $B$ with $n=1.5$, we refit the data with the same function for $L(E)$ but by releasing the restriction on $n$. We find that the optimum values of $n$ significantly deviates from $n=1.5$, resulting in the absence of hindrance of fusion cross sections both in the $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C and the $^{12}$C+$^{13}$C systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_18065
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Re-examination of fusion hindrance in astrophysical $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C and $^{12}$C+$^{13}$C reactions
Uzawa, Kotaro
Hagino, Kouichi
Nuclear Theory
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Nuclear Experiment
To determine the energy dependence of fusion cross sections at extremely low energies is crucial for various astrophysical processes. In the previous study by Jiang et al. [Phys. Rev. C75, 015803 (2007)], it was concluded that fusion cross sections for the $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C system rapidly drop off as the energy decreases. We here re-examine this hindrance phenomenon. While the previous study fitted the logarithmic slope $L(E)$ of fusion cross sections with a function of $L(E)=A+B/E^n$ and searched the optimum value of $A$ and $B$ with $n=1.5$, we refit the data with the same function for $L(E)$ but by releasing the restriction on $n$. We find that the optimum values of $n$ significantly deviates from $n=1.5$, resulting in the absence of hindrance of fusion cross sections both in the $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C and the $^{12}$C+$^{13}$C systems.
title Re-examination of fusion hindrance in astrophysical $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C and $^{12}$C+$^{13}$C reactions
topic Nuclear Theory
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Nuclear Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.18065