Fresh look at the LHC limits on vector leptoquarks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Das, Arijit, Mandal, Tanumoy, Mitra, Subhadip, Sharma, Rachit
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Das, Arijit
Mandal, Tanumoy
Mitra, Subhadip
Sharma, Rachit
author_facet Das, Arijit
Mandal, Tanumoy
Mitra, Subhadip
Sharma, Rachit
contents Vector leptoquarks (vLQs) are popular candidates for searching for physics beyond the Standard Model. In this paper, we present updated exclusion limits on various vLQ species, accounting for all the relevant production mechanisms at the LHC. In particular, we highlight the critical role of indirect production and its interference with the Standard Model Drell-Yan process. This interference can be constructive or destructive, depending on the specific quantum numbers of the vLQ, and significantly impacts the sensitivity of current searches. Furthermore, we demonstrate that including QCD-QED mixed pair production channels leads to a noticeable shift in model-independent mass limits. Additionally, we examine the validity of the full theory with vLQs and corresponding effective operators in the high mass regime. Overall, our analysis yields a substantial improvement in the exclusion limits on vLQs compared to the existing results in the literature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_18295
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fresh look at the LHC limits on vector leptoquarks
Das, Arijit
Mandal, Tanumoy
Mitra, Subhadip
Sharma, Rachit
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Vector leptoquarks (vLQs) are popular candidates for searching for physics beyond the Standard Model. In this paper, we present updated exclusion limits on various vLQ species, accounting for all the relevant production mechanisms at the LHC. In particular, we highlight the critical role of indirect production and its interference with the Standard Model Drell-Yan process. This interference can be constructive or destructive, depending on the specific quantum numbers of the vLQ, and significantly impacts the sensitivity of current searches. Furthermore, we demonstrate that including QCD-QED mixed pair production channels leads to a noticeable shift in model-independent mass limits. Additionally, we examine the validity of the full theory with vLQs and corresponding effective operators in the high mass regime. Overall, our analysis yields a substantial improvement in the exclusion limits on vLQs compared to the existing results in the literature.
title Fresh look at the LHC limits on vector leptoquarks
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.18295