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Auteurs principaux: R, Ezhini Rasendiran, Maurya, Chandresh Kumar
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.18334
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author R, Ezhini Rasendiran
Maurya, Chandresh Kumar
author_facet R, Ezhini Rasendiran
Maurya, Chandresh Kumar
contents We address the problem of classifying bird species using their song recordings, a challenging task due to environmental noise, overlapping vocalizations, and missing labels. Existing models struggle with low-SNR or multi-species recordings. We hypothesize that birds can be classified by visualizing their pitch pattern, speed, and repetition, collectively called motifs. Deep learning models applied to spectrogram images help, but similar motifs across species cause confusion. To mitigate this, we embed frequency information into spectrograms using primary color additives. This enhances species distinction and improves classification accuracy. Our experiments show that the proposed approach achieves statistically significant gains over models without colorization and surpasses the BirdCLEF 2024 winner, improving F1 by 7.3%, ROC-AUC by 6.2%, and CMAP by 6.6%. These results demonstrate the effectiveness of incorporating frequency information via colorization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_18334
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improving Bird Classification with Primary Color Additives
R, Ezhini Rasendiran
Maurya, Chandresh Kumar
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
We address the problem of classifying bird species using their song recordings, a challenging task due to environmental noise, overlapping vocalizations, and missing labels. Existing models struggle with low-SNR or multi-species recordings. We hypothesize that birds can be classified by visualizing their pitch pattern, speed, and repetition, collectively called motifs. Deep learning models applied to spectrogram images help, but similar motifs across species cause confusion. To mitigate this, we embed frequency information into spectrograms using primary color additives. This enhances species distinction and improves classification accuracy. Our experiments show that the proposed approach achieves statistically significant gains over models without colorization and surpasses the BirdCLEF 2024 winner, improving F1 by 7.3%, ROC-AUC by 6.2%, and CMAP by 6.6%. These results demonstrate the effectiveness of incorporating frequency information via colorization.
title Improving Bird Classification with Primary Color Additives
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.18334