On decoherence in surface hopping: the nonadiabaticity threshold

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Runeson, Johan E.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Runeson, Johan E.
author_facet Runeson, Johan E.
contents This work presents a strategy to efficiently and safely account for decoherence in the fewest switches surface hopping method. Standard decoherence corrections often lead to too strong coherence suppression. A simple and general solution to this problem is to restrict decoherence to regions of low nonadiabaticity measured by the dimensionless Massey parameter. The same threshold values are suitable for a variety of systems, regardless of their size and absolute energy scale. When restricted to uncoupled regions, a Gaussian overlap decoherence correction consistently leads to more accurate populations than using no correction. The article also examines under what circumstances it is appropriate to decohere instantaneously.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_18381
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On decoherence in surface hopping: the nonadiabaticity threshold
Runeson, Johan E.
Chemical Physics
Quantum Physics
This work presents a strategy to efficiently and safely account for decoherence in the fewest switches surface hopping method. Standard decoherence corrections often lead to too strong coherence suppression. A simple and general solution to this problem is to restrict decoherence to regions of low nonadiabaticity measured by the dimensionless Massey parameter. The same threshold values are suitable for a variety of systems, regardless of their size and absolute energy scale. When restricted to uncoupled regions, a Gaussian overlap decoherence correction consistently leads to more accurate populations than using no correction. The article also examines under what circumstances it is appropriate to decohere instantaneously.
title On decoherence in surface hopping: the nonadiabaticity threshold
topic Chemical Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.18381