Monte Carlo studies of the emergent spacetime in the polarized IKKT model

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chou, Chien-Yu, Nishimura, Jun, Wang, Cheng-Tsung
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Chou, Chien-Yu
Nishimura, Jun
Wang, Cheng-Tsung
author_facet Chou, Chien-Yu
Nishimura, Jun
Wang, Cheng-Tsung
contents The IKKT matrix model has been investigated as a promising nonperturbative formulation of superstring theory. One of the recent developments concerning this model is the discovery of the dual supergravity solution corresponding to the model obtained after supersymmetry-preserving mass deformation, which is dubbed the polarized IKKT model. Here we perform Monte Carlo simulations of this model in the case of matrix size N = 2 for a wide range of the deformation parameter Omega. While we reproduce precisely the known result for the partition function obtained by the localization method developed for supersymmetric theories, we also calculate the observables, which were not accessible by previous work, in order to probe the spacetime structure emergent from the dominant matrix configurations. In particular, we find that the saddle point corresponding to the original IKKT model is smoothly connected to the saddle represented by the fuzzy sphere dominant at large Omega, whereas the dominant configurations become diverging commuting matrices at small Omega.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_18472
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Monte Carlo studies of the emergent spacetime in the polarized IKKT model
Chou, Chien-Yu
Nishimura, Jun
Wang, Cheng-Tsung
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
The IKKT matrix model has been investigated as a promising nonperturbative formulation of superstring theory. One of the recent developments concerning this model is the discovery of the dual supergravity solution corresponding to the model obtained after supersymmetry-preserving mass deformation, which is dubbed the polarized IKKT model. Here we perform Monte Carlo simulations of this model in the case of matrix size N = 2 for a wide range of the deformation parameter Omega. While we reproduce precisely the known result for the partition function obtained by the localization method developed for supersymmetric theories, we also calculate the observables, which were not accessible by previous work, in order to probe the spacetime structure emergent from the dominant matrix configurations. In particular, we find that the saddle point corresponding to the original IKKT model is smoothly connected to the saddle represented by the fuzzy sphere dominant at large Omega, whereas the dominant configurations become diverging commuting matrices at small Omega.
title Monte Carlo studies of the emergent spacetime in the polarized IKKT model
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.18472