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Main Authors: Shuai, Yu, Rowley, Clarence W.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.18780
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author Shuai, Yu
Rowley, Clarence W.
author_facet Shuai, Yu
Rowley, Clarence W.
contents We consider data-driven reduced-order models of partial differential equations with shift equivariance. Shift-equivariant systems typically admit traveling solutions, and the main idea of our approach is to represent the solution in a traveling reference frame, in which it can be described by a relatively small number of basis functions. Existing methods for operator inference allow one to approximate a reduced-order model directly from data, without knowledge of the full-order dynamics. Our method adds additional terms to ensure that the reduced-order model not only approximates the spatially frozen profile of the solution, but also estimates the traveling speed as a function of that profile. We validate our approach using the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation, a one-dimensional partial differential equation that exhibits traveling solutions and spatiotemporal chaos. Results indicate that our method robustly captures traveling solutions, and exhibits improved numerical stability over the standard operator inference approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_18780
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Symmetry-reduced model reduction of shift-equivariant systems via operator inference
Shuai, Yu
Rowley, Clarence W.
Numerical Analysis
Optimization and Control
Computational Physics
35B06 (Primary), 65D15 (Primary), 68W25 (Primary), 35Q35 (Secondary), 47A58 (Secondary)
G.1.2; G.1.6; I.2.6; J.2
We consider data-driven reduced-order models of partial differential equations with shift equivariance. Shift-equivariant systems typically admit traveling solutions, and the main idea of our approach is to represent the solution in a traveling reference frame, in which it can be described by a relatively small number of basis functions. Existing methods for operator inference allow one to approximate a reduced-order model directly from data, without knowledge of the full-order dynamics. Our method adds additional terms to ensure that the reduced-order model not only approximates the spatially frozen profile of the solution, but also estimates the traveling speed as a function of that profile. We validate our approach using the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation, a one-dimensional partial differential equation that exhibits traveling solutions and spatiotemporal chaos. Results indicate that our method robustly captures traveling solutions, and exhibits improved numerical stability over the standard operator inference approach.
title Symmetry-reduced model reduction of shift-equivariant systems via operator inference
topic Numerical Analysis
Optimization and Control
Computational Physics
35B06 (Primary), 65D15 (Primary), 68W25 (Primary), 35Q35 (Secondary), 47A58 (Secondary)
G.1.2; G.1.6; I.2.6; J.2
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.18780