Development and performance evaluation of a water-based liquid scintillator tracking detector with wavelength-shifting fiber readout

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Onda, Naoto, Asano, Yuka, Iida, Takashi, Kikawa, Tatsuya, Nakaya, Tsuyoshi, Tokiyasu, Atsushi, Wakabayashi, Daiki
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866917134911668224
author Onda, Naoto
Asano, Yuka
Iida, Takashi
Kikawa, Tatsuya
Nakaya, Tsuyoshi
Tokiyasu, Atsushi
Wakabayashi, Daiki
author_facet Onda, Naoto
Asano, Yuka
Iida, Takashi
Kikawa, Tatsuya
Nakaya, Tsuyoshi
Tokiyasu, Atsushi
Wakabayashi, Daiki
contents We have developed a novel tracking detector utilizing a water-based liquid scintillator (WbLS) for the accurate characterization of neutrino interactions on a water target. In this detector, the WbLS is optically segmented into small cells by reflective separators, and the scintillation light is read out in three directions using wavelength-shifting fibers coupled to silicon photomultipliers. We developed and optimized WbLS samples for this application and measured their light yield using cosmic-ray muons. Subsequently, we constructed a prototype of the WbLS tracking detector and evaluated its performance with a positron beam. The beam test demonstrated good tracking performance, although the light yield was lower than required. The result prompted a review of the surfactant used in the WbLS and the material of the optical separators, leading to a significant improvement in light yield. In this paper, we report on a design of the WbLS tracking detector, the development of the WbLS, the results of the beam test, and subsequent improvements to the WbLS and optical separators.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_18893
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Development and performance evaluation of a water-based liquid scintillator tracking detector with wavelength-shifting fiber readout
Onda, Naoto
Asano, Yuka
Iida, Takashi
Kikawa, Tatsuya
Nakaya, Tsuyoshi
Tokiyasu, Atsushi
Wakabayashi, Daiki
Instrumentation and Detectors
High Energy Physics - Experiment
We have developed a novel tracking detector utilizing a water-based liquid scintillator (WbLS) for the accurate characterization of neutrino interactions on a water target. In this detector, the WbLS is optically segmented into small cells by reflective separators, and the scintillation light is read out in three directions using wavelength-shifting fibers coupled to silicon photomultipliers. We developed and optimized WbLS samples for this application and measured their light yield using cosmic-ray muons. Subsequently, we constructed a prototype of the WbLS tracking detector and evaluated its performance with a positron beam. The beam test demonstrated good tracking performance, although the light yield was lower than required. The result prompted a review of the surfactant used in the WbLS and the material of the optical separators, leading to a significant improvement in light yield. In this paper, we report on a design of the WbLS tracking detector, the development of the WbLS, the results of the beam test, and subsequent improvements to the WbLS and optical separators.
title Development and performance evaluation of a water-based liquid scintillator tracking detector with wavelength-shifting fiber readout
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.18893