Untriangular factorization of holomorpic symplectic matrices

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Huang, Gaofeng, Kutzschebauch, Frank, Tran, Phan Quoc Bao
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Huang, Gaofeng
Kutzschebauch, Frank
Tran, Phan Quoc Bao
author_facet Huang, Gaofeng
Kutzschebauch, Frank
Tran, Phan Quoc Bao
contents We prove that every holomorphic symplectic matrix can be factorized as a product of holomorphic unitriangular matrices with respect to the symplectic form $ \left[\begin{array}{ccc} 0 & L_n \\ -L_n & 0\end{array}\right]$ where $L$ is the $n \times n$ matrix with $1$ along the skew-diagonal. Also we prove that holomorphic unitriangular matrices with respect to this symplectic form are products of not more than $7$ holomorphic unitriangular matrices with respect to the standard symplectic form $\left[\begin{array}{ccc} 0 & I_n \\ -I_n & 0\end{array}\right]$, thus solving an open problem posed in \cite{HKS}. Combining these two results allows for estimates of the optimal number of factors in the factorization by holomorphic unitriangular matrices with respect to the standard symplectic form. The existence of that factorization was obtained earlier by Ivarsson-Kutzschebauch and Schott, however without any estimates. Another byproduct of our results is a new, much less technical and more elegant proof of this factorization.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_18963
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Untriangular factorization of holomorpic symplectic matrices
Huang, Gaofeng
Kutzschebauch, Frank
Tran, Phan Quoc Bao
Complex Variables
K-Theory and Homology
Symplectic Geometry
32Q56 (primary), 32Q28, 15A54, 32A17, 20H25 (secondary)
We prove that every holomorphic symplectic matrix can be factorized as a product of holomorphic unitriangular matrices with respect to the symplectic form $ \left[\begin{array}{ccc} 0 & L_n \\ -L_n & 0\end{array}\right]$ where $L$ is the $n \times n$ matrix with $1$ along the skew-diagonal. Also we prove that holomorphic unitriangular matrices with respect to this symplectic form are products of not more than $7$ holomorphic unitriangular matrices with respect to the standard symplectic form $\left[\begin{array}{ccc} 0 & I_n \\ -I_n & 0\end{array}\right]$, thus solving an open problem posed in \cite{HKS}. Combining these two results allows for estimates of the optimal number of factors in the factorization by holomorphic unitriangular matrices with respect to the standard symplectic form. The existence of that factorization was obtained earlier by Ivarsson-Kutzschebauch and Schott, however without any estimates. Another byproduct of our results is a new, much less technical and more elegant proof of this factorization.
title Untriangular factorization of holomorpic symplectic matrices
topic Complex Variables
K-Theory and Homology
Symplectic Geometry
32Q56 (primary), 32Q28, 15A54, 32A17, 20H25 (secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.18963