Determination of the $ϕ$-meson production process and its absorption cross section via directed flow

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Steinheimer, Jan, Reichert, Tom, Bleicher, Marcus
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866918140988882944
author Steinheimer, Jan
Reichert, Tom
Bleicher, Marcus
author_facet Steinheimer, Jan
Reichert, Tom
Bleicher, Marcus
contents We show that the directed flow of $ϕ$-mesons in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=3$ GeV, is sensitive on production and the absorption cross section of the $ϕ$ in a nuclear medium. This provides a new observable to constrain the in-medium properties of the $ϕ$ which is independent of its absolute production rate. It is shown that the STAR data disfavor any significant $ϕ$-N absorption in dense nuclear matter and are consistent with a very small cross section of the $ϕ$ comparable to the vacuum cross section. The similarity of the $ϕ$-meson and proton directed flow also indicates that the $ϕ$ is produced in conjunction with a baryon.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_19289
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Determination of the $ϕ$-meson production process and its absorption cross section via directed flow
Steinheimer, Jan
Reichert, Tom
Bleicher, Marcus
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
We show that the directed flow of $ϕ$-mesons in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=3$ GeV, is sensitive on production and the absorption cross section of the $ϕ$ in a nuclear medium. This provides a new observable to constrain the in-medium properties of the $ϕ$ which is independent of its absolute production rate. It is shown that the STAR data disfavor any significant $ϕ$-N absorption in dense nuclear matter and are consistent with a very small cross section of the $ϕ$ comparable to the vacuum cross section. The similarity of the $ϕ$-meson and proton directed flow also indicates that the $ϕ$ is produced in conjunction with a baryon.
title Determination of the $ϕ$-meson production process and its absorption cross section via directed flow
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.19289