Density properties of orbits for a hypercyclic operator on a Banach space

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Jian, Wang, Xinsheng, Zhao, Jianjie
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Li, Jian
Wang, Xinsheng
Zhao, Jianjie
author_facet Li, Jian
Wang, Xinsheng
Zhao, Jianjie
contents We study density properties of orbits for a hypercyclic operator $T$ on a separable Banach space $X$, and show that exactly one of the following four cases holds: (1) every vector in $X$ is asymptotic to zero with density one; (2) generic vectors in $X$ are distributionally irregular of type $1$; (3) generic vectors in $X$ are distributionally irregular of type $2\frac{1}{2}$ and no hypercyclic vector is distributionally irregular of type $1$; (4) every hypercyclic vector in $X$ is divergent to infinity with density one. We also present some examples concerned with weighted backward shifts on $\ell^p$ to show that all the above four cases can occur. Furthermore, we show that similar results hold for $C_0$-semigroups.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_19752
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Density properties of orbits for a hypercyclic operator on a Banach space
Li, Jian
Wang, Xinsheng
Zhao, Jianjie
Functional Analysis
We study density properties of orbits for a hypercyclic operator $T$ on a separable Banach space $X$, and show that exactly one of the following four cases holds: (1) every vector in $X$ is asymptotic to zero with density one; (2) generic vectors in $X$ are distributionally irregular of type $1$; (3) generic vectors in $X$ are distributionally irregular of type $2\frac{1}{2}$ and no hypercyclic vector is distributionally irregular of type $1$; (4) every hypercyclic vector in $X$ is divergent to infinity with density one. We also present some examples concerned with weighted backward shifts on $\ell^p$ to show that all the above four cases can occur. Furthermore, we show that similar results hold for $C_0$-semigroups.
title Density properties of orbits for a hypercyclic operator on a Banach space
topic Functional Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.19752