Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Feng, Xiaohua, Zhang, Jiaming, Yu, Fengyuan, Wang, Chengye, Zhang, Li, Li, Kaixiang, Li, Yuyuan, Chen, Chaochao, Yin, Jianwei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.19894
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916866779250688
author Feng, Xiaohua
Zhang, Jiaming
Yu, Fengyuan
Wang, Chengye
Zhang, Li
Li, Kaixiang
Li, Yuyuan
Chen, Chaochao
Yin, Jianwei
author_facet Feng, Xiaohua
Zhang, Jiaming
Yu, Fengyuan
Wang, Chengye
Zhang, Li
Li, Kaixiang
Li, Yuyuan
Chen, Chaochao
Yin, Jianwei
contents With the rapid advancement of generative models, associated privacy concerns have attracted growing attention. To address this, researchers have begun adapting machine unlearning techniques from traditional classification models to generative settings. Although notable progress has been made in this area, a unified framework for systematically organizing and integrating existing work is still lacking. The substantial differences among current studies in terms of unlearning objectives and evaluation protocols hinder the objective and fair comparison of various approaches. While some studies focus on specific types of generative models, they often overlook the commonalities and systematic characteristics inherent in Generative Model Unlearning (GenMU). To bridge this gap, we provide a comprehensive review of current research on GenMU and propose a unified analytical framework for categorizing unlearning objectives, methodological strategies, and evaluation metrics. In addition, we explore the connections between GenMU and related techniques, including model editing, reinforcement learning from human feedback, and controllable generation. We further highlight the potential practical value of unlearning techniques in real-world applications. Finally, we identify key challenges and outline future research directions aimed at laying a solid foundation for further advancements in this field. We consistently maintain the related open-source materials at https://github.com/caxLee/Generative-model-unlearning-survey.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_19894
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Survey on Generative Model Unlearning: Fundamentals, Taxonomy, Evaluation, and Future Direction
Feng, Xiaohua
Zhang, Jiaming
Yu, Fengyuan
Wang, Chengye
Zhang, Li
Li, Kaixiang
Li, Yuyuan
Chen, Chaochao
Yin, Jianwei
Machine Learning
With the rapid advancement of generative models, associated privacy concerns have attracted growing attention. To address this, researchers have begun adapting machine unlearning techniques from traditional classification models to generative settings. Although notable progress has been made in this area, a unified framework for systematically organizing and integrating existing work is still lacking. The substantial differences among current studies in terms of unlearning objectives and evaluation protocols hinder the objective and fair comparison of various approaches. While some studies focus on specific types of generative models, they often overlook the commonalities and systematic characteristics inherent in Generative Model Unlearning (GenMU). To bridge this gap, we provide a comprehensive review of current research on GenMU and propose a unified analytical framework for categorizing unlearning objectives, methodological strategies, and evaluation metrics. In addition, we explore the connections between GenMU and related techniques, including model editing, reinforcement learning from human feedback, and controllable generation. We further highlight the potential practical value of unlearning techniques in real-world applications. Finally, we identify key challenges and outline future research directions aimed at laying a solid foundation for further advancements in this field. We consistently maintain the related open-source materials at https://github.com/caxLee/Generative-model-unlearning-survey.
title A Survey on Generative Model Unlearning: Fundamentals, Taxonomy, Evaluation, and Future Direction
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.19894