Deep Uzawa for Kinetic Transport with Lagrange-Enforced Boundaries

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Makridakis, Charalambos, Pim, Aaron, Pryer, Tristan, Rekatsinas, Nikolaos
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Makridakis, Charalambos
Pim, Aaron
Pryer, Tristan
Rekatsinas, Nikolaos
author_facet Makridakis, Charalambos
Pim, Aaron
Pryer, Tristan
Rekatsinas, Nikolaos
contents We propose a neural network framework for solving stationary linear transport equations with inflow boundary conditions. The method represents the solution using a neural network and imposes the boundary condition via a Lagrange multiplier, based on a saddle-point formulation inspired by the classical Uzawa algorithm. The scheme is mesh-free, compatible with automatic differentiation and extends naturally to problems with scattering and heterogeneous media. We establish convergence of the continuum formulation and analyse the effects of quadrature error, neural approximation and inexact optimisation in the discrete implementation. Numerical experiments show that the method captures anisotropic transport, enforces boundary conditions and resolves scattering dynamics accurately.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_19907
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deep Uzawa for Kinetic Transport with Lagrange-Enforced Boundaries
Makridakis, Charalambos
Pim, Aaron
Pryer, Tristan
Rekatsinas, Nikolaos
Numerical Analysis
Optimization and Control
Computational Physics
We propose a neural network framework for solving stationary linear transport equations with inflow boundary conditions. The method represents the solution using a neural network and imposes the boundary condition via a Lagrange multiplier, based on a saddle-point formulation inspired by the classical Uzawa algorithm. The scheme is mesh-free, compatible with automatic differentiation and extends naturally to problems with scattering and heterogeneous media. We establish convergence of the continuum formulation and analyse the effects of quadrature error, neural approximation and inexact optimisation in the discrete implementation. Numerical experiments show that the method captures anisotropic transport, enforces boundary conditions and resolves scattering dynamics accurately.
title Deep Uzawa for Kinetic Transport with Lagrange-Enforced Boundaries
topic Numerical Analysis
Optimization and Control
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.19907