Pic2Diagnosis: A Method for Diagnosis of Cardiovascular Diseases from the Printed ECG Pictures

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Büyüksolak, Oğuzhan, Öksüz, İlkay
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Büyüksolak, Oğuzhan
Öksüz, İlkay
author_facet Büyüksolak, Oğuzhan
Öksüz, İlkay
contents The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a vital tool for diagnosing heart diseases. However, many disease patterns are derived from outdated datasets and traditional stepwise algorithms with limited accuracy. This study presents a method for direct cardiovascular disease (CVD) diagnosis from ECG images, eliminating the need for digitization. The proposed approach utilizes a two-step curriculum learning framework, beginning with the pre-training of a classification model on segmentation masks, followed by fine-tuning on grayscale, inverted ECG images. Robustness is further enhanced through an ensemble of three models with averaged outputs, achieving an AUC of 0.9534 and an F1 score of 0.7801 on the BHF ECG Challenge dataset, outperforming individual models. By effectively handling real-world artifacts and simplifying the diagnostic process, this method offers a reliable solution for automated CVD diagnosis, particularly in resource-limited settings where printed or scanned ECG images are commonly used. Such an automated procedure enables rapid and accurate diagnosis, which is critical for timely intervention in CVD cases that often demand urgent care.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_19961
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pic2Diagnosis: A Method for Diagnosis of Cardiovascular Diseases from the Printed ECG Pictures
Büyüksolak, Oğuzhan
Öksüz, İlkay
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a vital tool for diagnosing heart diseases. However, many disease patterns are derived from outdated datasets and traditional stepwise algorithms with limited accuracy. This study presents a method for direct cardiovascular disease (CVD) diagnosis from ECG images, eliminating the need for digitization. The proposed approach utilizes a two-step curriculum learning framework, beginning with the pre-training of a classification model on segmentation masks, followed by fine-tuning on grayscale, inverted ECG images. Robustness is further enhanced through an ensemble of three models with averaged outputs, achieving an AUC of 0.9534 and an F1 score of 0.7801 on the BHF ECG Challenge dataset, outperforming individual models. By effectively handling real-world artifacts and simplifying the diagnostic process, this method offers a reliable solution for automated CVD diagnosis, particularly in resource-limited settings where printed or scanned ECG images are commonly used. Such an automated procedure enables rapid and accurate diagnosis, which is critical for timely intervention in CVD cases that often demand urgent care.
title Pic2Diagnosis: A Method for Diagnosis of Cardiovascular Diseases from the Printed ECG Pictures
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.19961