A general perspective on CBO methods with stochastic rate of information

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Almi, Stefano, Baldi, Alessandro, Morandotti, Marco, Solombrino, Francesco
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866913961898672128
author Almi, Stefano
Baldi, Alessandro
Morandotti, Marco
Solombrino, Francesco
author_facet Almi, Stefano
Baldi, Alessandro
Morandotti, Marco
Solombrino, Francesco
contents This paper studies a class of Consensus-Based Optimization (CBO) models featuring an additional stochastic rate of information, modeling the agents' knowledge of the environment and energy landscape. The well-posedness of the stochastic system is proved, together with its finite-particle approximation and the mean-field convergence to a kinetic PDE. Particles are shown to concentrate around the consensus point under mild assumptions on the initial spatial distribution and initial level of knowledge. In particular, the analysis unveils that a positive, however small, initial level of knowledge is enough for convergence to consensus to happen. The framework presented is general enough to include the first instances of CBO proposed in the literature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_20029
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A general perspective on CBO methods with stochastic rate of information
Almi, Stefano
Baldi, Alessandro
Morandotti, Marco
Solombrino, Francesco
Optimization and Control
Analysis of PDEs
34F05, 60K35, 93A16, 60H10, 90C56, 35Q84
This paper studies a class of Consensus-Based Optimization (CBO) models featuring an additional stochastic rate of information, modeling the agents' knowledge of the environment and energy landscape. The well-posedness of the stochastic system is proved, together with its finite-particle approximation and the mean-field convergence to a kinetic PDE. Particles are shown to concentrate around the consensus point under mild assumptions on the initial spatial distribution and initial level of knowledge. In particular, the analysis unveils that a positive, however small, initial level of knowledge is enough for convergence to consensus to happen. The framework presented is general enough to include the first instances of CBO proposed in the literature.
title A general perspective on CBO methods with stochastic rate of information
topic Optimization and Control
Analysis of PDEs
34F05, 60K35, 93A16, 60H10, 90C56, 35Q84
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.20029