Integrated Spectropolarimeter by Metasurface-Based Diffractive Optical Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Qiu, Jumin, Liu, Tingting, Xiang, Chenxuan, Yu, Tianbao, Liu, Qiegen, Xiao, Shuyuan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Qiu, Jumin
Liu, Tingting
Xiang, Chenxuan
Yu, Tianbao
Liu, Qiegen
Xiao, Shuyuan
author_facet Qiu, Jumin
Liu, Tingting
Xiang, Chenxuan
Yu, Tianbao
Liu, Qiegen
Xiao, Shuyuan
contents Conventional spectrometer and polarimeter systems rely on bulky optics, fundamentally limiting compact integration and hindering multi-dimensional optical sensing capabilities. Here, we propose a spectropolarimeter enabled by metasurface-based diffractive optical networks that simultaneously performs spectrometric and polarimetric measurements in a compact device. By leveraging the wavelength- and polarization-dependent phase modulation of metasurfaces, our system encodes the spectral and polarization information of incident light into spatially resolved intensity distributions, which are subsequently decoded by a trained deep neural network, enabling simultaneous high-accuracy reconstruction of both spectral compositions and Stokes parameters through a single-shot measurement. Experiments validate the proposed network's accurate reconstruction of the spectral and polarization information across a broad wavelength range, and further confirm its imaging capability. Notably, we demonstrate a chip-integrated sensor prototype combing both measurement functionalities into a commercial CMOS image sensor. This integrated platform provides a compact solution for on-chip multi-dimensional optical sensing, holding significant potential for versatile sensing, biomedical diagnosis, and industrial metrology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_20229
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Integrated Spectropolarimeter by Metasurface-Based Diffractive Optical Networks
Qiu, Jumin
Liu, Tingting
Xiang, Chenxuan
Yu, Tianbao
Liu, Qiegen
Xiao, Shuyuan
Optics
Applied Physics
Conventional spectrometer and polarimeter systems rely on bulky optics, fundamentally limiting compact integration and hindering multi-dimensional optical sensing capabilities. Here, we propose a spectropolarimeter enabled by metasurface-based diffractive optical networks that simultaneously performs spectrometric and polarimetric measurements in a compact device. By leveraging the wavelength- and polarization-dependent phase modulation of metasurfaces, our system encodes the spectral and polarization information of incident light into spatially resolved intensity distributions, which are subsequently decoded by a trained deep neural network, enabling simultaneous high-accuracy reconstruction of both spectral compositions and Stokes parameters through a single-shot measurement. Experiments validate the proposed network's accurate reconstruction of the spectral and polarization information across a broad wavelength range, and further confirm its imaging capability. Notably, we demonstrate a chip-integrated sensor prototype combing both measurement functionalities into a commercial CMOS image sensor. This integrated platform provides a compact solution for on-chip multi-dimensional optical sensing, holding significant potential for versatile sensing, biomedical diagnosis, and industrial metrology.
title Integrated Spectropolarimeter by Metasurface-Based Diffractive Optical Networks
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.20229