Controlled Fission and Superposition of Vector Solitons in an Integrable Model of Two-Component Bose-Einstein Condensates

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Hauptverfasser: Vaduganathan, Ramesh Kumar, Vijayan, Rajadurai, Malomed, Boris A.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Vaduganathan, Ramesh Kumar
Vijayan, Rajadurai
Malomed, Boris A.
author_facet Vaduganathan, Ramesh Kumar
Vijayan, Rajadurai
Malomed, Boris A.
contents We investigate the dynamics of vector solitons in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensates governed by the system of Gross-Pitaevskii equations. Using a gauge-transformation approach, we construct a four-soliton solution and analyze their interactions, including superposition states, fission, and shape-preserving collisions. We explore the ability of time-dependent parameters, such as the intra- and intercomponent interaction coefficients and trapping potential, to control the soliton properties. In particular, we demonstrate controlled four-soliton fission, highlighting its potential applications to quantum data processing and coherent matter-wave transport. The results suggest experimental realization in BEC systems and provide insights into nonlinear wave interactions in multicomponent quantum fluids.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_20237
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Controlled Fission and Superposition of Vector Solitons in an Integrable Model of Two-Component Bose-Einstein Condensates
Vaduganathan, Ramesh Kumar
Vijayan, Rajadurai
Malomed, Boris A.
Pattern Formation and Solitons
Quantum Gases
We investigate the dynamics of vector solitons in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensates governed by the system of Gross-Pitaevskii equations. Using a gauge-transformation approach, we construct a four-soliton solution and analyze their interactions, including superposition states, fission, and shape-preserving collisions. We explore the ability of time-dependent parameters, such as the intra- and intercomponent interaction coefficients and trapping potential, to control the soliton properties. In particular, we demonstrate controlled four-soliton fission, highlighting its potential applications to quantum data processing and coherent matter-wave transport. The results suggest experimental realization in BEC systems and provide insights into nonlinear wave interactions in multicomponent quantum fluids.
title Controlled Fission and Superposition of Vector Solitons in an Integrable Model of Two-Component Bose-Einstein Condensates
topic Pattern Formation and Solitons
Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.20237