Probing the elusive $κ/K_0^*(700)$ resonance in semileptonic $D$ decays

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Hsiao, Yu-Kuo, Wang, Yan-Li, Wei, Wen-Juan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866916867088580608
author Hsiao, Yu-Kuo
Wang, Yan-Li
Wei, Wen-Juan
author_facet Hsiao, Yu-Kuo
Wang, Yan-Li
Wei, Wen-Juan
contents The $κ/K_0^*(700)$ meson remains the most elusive among the light scalar resonances, with its presence in weak decays obscured by limited precision in branching fraction measurements. As a result, the true nature of the $κ$ remains difficult to explore. Through a partial-wave analysis of the semileptonic decay $D^+ \to K^-π^+ e^+ ν_e$, we extract ${\cal B}(D^+ \to \barκ^0 e^+ ν_e, \barκ^0 \to K^-π^+) =(2.2 \pm 0.1) \times 10^{-3}$. Previously considered negligible, this contribution is now shown to dominate the observed s-wave branching fraction. This reveals that clear evidence for the $κ$ in weak decays has long existed, but was misidentified as part of the non-resonant background. The extracted $D^+ \to \barκ^0$ form factor, $f^+(0) = 0.32 \pm 0.01$, is significantly smaller than the $q\bar q$ prediction of $0.82 \pm 0.05$, and closely aligns with the $q^2\bar q^2$ expectation of $0.36 \pm 0.02$. Notably, this finding supports a compact tetraquark interpretation of the $κ$ meson.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_20380
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Probing the elusive $κ/K_0^*(700)$ resonance in semileptonic $D$ decays
Hsiao, Yu-Kuo
Wang, Yan-Li
Wei, Wen-Juan
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
The $κ/K_0^*(700)$ meson remains the most elusive among the light scalar resonances, with its presence in weak decays obscured by limited precision in branching fraction measurements. As a result, the true nature of the $κ$ remains difficult to explore. Through a partial-wave analysis of the semileptonic decay $D^+ \to K^-π^+ e^+ ν_e$, we extract ${\cal B}(D^+ \to \barκ^0 e^+ ν_e, \barκ^0 \to K^-π^+) =(2.2 \pm 0.1) \times 10^{-3}$. Previously considered negligible, this contribution is now shown to dominate the observed s-wave branching fraction. This reveals that clear evidence for the $κ$ in weak decays has long existed, but was misidentified as part of the non-resonant background. The extracted $D^+ \to \barκ^0$ form factor, $f^+(0) = 0.32 \pm 0.01$, is significantly smaller than the $q\bar q$ prediction of $0.82 \pm 0.05$, and closely aligns with the $q^2\bar q^2$ expectation of $0.36 \pm 0.02$. Notably, this finding supports a compact tetraquark interpretation of the $κ$ meson.
title Probing the elusive $κ/K_0^*(700)$ resonance in semileptonic $D$ decays
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.20380