Regularizing Subspace Redundancy of Low-Rank Adaptation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhu, Yue, Diao, Haiwen, Gao, Shang, Yu, Jiazuo, Zhu, Jiawen, Zhuge, Yunzhi, Hao, Shuai, Jia, Xu, Zhang, Lu, Zhang, Ying, Lu, Huchuan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Zhu, Yue
Diao, Haiwen
Gao, Shang
Yu, Jiazuo
Zhu, Jiawen
Zhuge, Yunzhi
Hao, Shuai
Jia, Xu
Zhang, Lu
Zhang, Ying
Lu, Huchuan
author_facet Zhu, Yue
Diao, Haiwen
Gao, Shang
Yu, Jiazuo
Zhu, Jiawen
Zhuge, Yunzhi
Hao, Shuai
Jia, Xu
Zhang, Lu
Zhang, Ying
Lu, Huchuan
contents Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) and its variants have delivered strong capability in Parameter-Efficient Transfer Learning (PETL) by minimizing trainable parameters and benefiting from reparameterization. However, their projection matrices remain unrestricted during training, causing high representation redundancy and diminishing the effectiveness of feature adaptation in the resulting subspaces. While existing methods mitigate this by manually adjusting the rank or implicitly applying channel-wise masks, they lack flexibility and generalize poorly across various datasets and architectures. Hence, we propose ReSoRA, a method that explicitly models redundancy between mapping subspaces and adaptively Regularizes Subspace redundancy of Low-Rank Adaptation. Specifically, it theoretically decomposes the low-rank submatrices into multiple equivalent subspaces and systematically applies de-redundancy constraints to the feature distributions across different projections. Extensive experiments validate that our proposed method consistently facilitates existing state-of-the-art PETL methods across various backbones and datasets in vision-language retrieval and standard visual classification benchmarks. Besides, as a training supervision, ReSoRA can be seamlessly integrated into existing approaches in a plug-and-play manner, with no additional inference costs. Code is publicly available at: https://github.com/Lucenova/ReSoRA.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_20745
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Regularizing Subspace Redundancy of Low-Rank Adaptation
Zhu, Yue
Diao, Haiwen
Gao, Shang
Yu, Jiazuo
Zhu, Jiawen
Zhuge, Yunzhi
Hao, Shuai
Jia, Xu
Zhang, Lu
Zhang, Ying
Lu, Huchuan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Multimedia
Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) and its variants have delivered strong capability in Parameter-Efficient Transfer Learning (PETL) by minimizing trainable parameters and benefiting from reparameterization. However, their projection matrices remain unrestricted during training, causing high representation redundancy and diminishing the effectiveness of feature adaptation in the resulting subspaces. While existing methods mitigate this by manually adjusting the rank or implicitly applying channel-wise masks, they lack flexibility and generalize poorly across various datasets and architectures. Hence, we propose ReSoRA, a method that explicitly models redundancy between mapping subspaces and adaptively Regularizes Subspace redundancy of Low-Rank Adaptation. Specifically, it theoretically decomposes the low-rank submatrices into multiple equivalent subspaces and systematically applies de-redundancy constraints to the feature distributions across different projections. Extensive experiments validate that our proposed method consistently facilitates existing state-of-the-art PETL methods across various backbones and datasets in vision-language retrieval and standard visual classification benchmarks. Besides, as a training supervision, ReSoRA can be seamlessly integrated into existing approaches in a plug-and-play manner, with no additional inference costs. Code is publicly available at: https://github.com/Lucenova/ReSoRA.
title Regularizing Subspace Redundancy of Low-Rank Adaptation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Multimedia
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.20745