Compositional Video Synthesis by Temporal Object-Centric Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Akan, Adil Kaan, Yemez, Yucel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Akan, Adil Kaan
Yemez, Yucel
author_facet Akan, Adil Kaan
Yemez, Yucel
contents We present a novel framework for compositional video synthesis that leverages temporally consistent object-centric representations, extending our previous work, SlotAdapt, from images to video. While existing object-centric approaches either lack generative capabilities entirely or treat video sequences holistically, thus neglecting explicit object-level structure, our approach explicitly captures temporal dynamics by learning pose invariant object-centric slots and conditioning them on pretrained diffusion models. This design enables high-quality, pixel-level video synthesis with superior temporal coherence, and offers intuitive compositional editing capabilities such as object insertion, deletion, or replacement, maintaining consistent object identities across frames. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method sets new benchmarks in video generation quality and temporal consistency, outperforming previous object-centric generative methods. Although our segmentation performance closely matches state-of-the-art methods, our approach uniquely integrates this capability with robust generative performance, significantly advancing interactive and controllable video generation and opening new possibilities for advanced content creation, semantic editing, and dynamic scene understanding.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_20855
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Compositional Video Synthesis by Temporal Object-Centric Learning
Akan, Adil Kaan
Yemez, Yucel
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
We present a novel framework for compositional video synthesis that leverages temporally consistent object-centric representations, extending our previous work, SlotAdapt, from images to video. While existing object-centric approaches either lack generative capabilities entirely or treat video sequences holistically, thus neglecting explicit object-level structure, our approach explicitly captures temporal dynamics by learning pose invariant object-centric slots and conditioning them on pretrained diffusion models. This design enables high-quality, pixel-level video synthesis with superior temporal coherence, and offers intuitive compositional editing capabilities such as object insertion, deletion, or replacement, maintaining consistent object identities across frames. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method sets new benchmarks in video generation quality and temporal consistency, outperforming previous object-centric generative methods. Although our segmentation performance closely matches state-of-the-art methods, our approach uniquely integrates this capability with robust generative performance, significantly advancing interactive and controllable video generation and opening new possibilities for advanced content creation, semantic editing, and dynamic scene understanding.
title Compositional Video Synthesis by Temporal Object-Centric Learning
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.20855