Methodology for intelligent injection point location based on geometric algorithms and discrete topologies for virtual digital twin environments

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Colmenero, J. Mercado, Alba, A. Torres, Donate, C. Martin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Colmenero, J. Mercado
Alba, A. Torres
Donate, C. Martin
author_facet Colmenero, J. Mercado
Alba, A. Torres
Donate, C. Martin
contents This article presents an innovative methodology for locating injection points in injection-molded parts using intelligent models with geometric algorithms for discrete topologies. The first algorithm calculates the center of mass of the discrete model based on the center of mass of each triangular facet in the system, ensuring uniform molten plastic distribution during mold cavity filling. Two sub-algorithms intelligently evaluate the geometry and optimal injection point location. The first sub-algorithm generates a geometric matrix based on a two-dimensional nodal quadrature adapted to the part's bounding box. The second sub-algorithm projects the nodal matrix and associated circular areas orthogonally on the part's surface along the demolding direction. The optimal injection point location is determined by minimizing the distance to the center of mass from the first algorithm's result. This novel methodology has been validated through rheological simulations in six case studies with complex geometries. The results demonstrate uniform and homogeneous molten plastic distribution with minimal pressure loss during the filling phase. Importantly, this methodology does not require expert intervention, reducing time and costs associated with manual injection mold feed system design. It is also adaptable to various design environments and virtual twin systems, not tied to specific CAD software. The validated results surpass the state of the art, offering an agile alternative for digital twin applications in new product design environments, reducing dependence on experts, facilitating designer training, and ultimately cutting costs
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_20922
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Methodology for intelligent injection point location based on geometric algorithms and discrete topologies for virtual digital twin environments
Colmenero, J. Mercado
Alba, A. Torres
Donate, C. Martin
Graphics
Numerical Analysis
This article presents an innovative methodology for locating injection points in injection-molded parts using intelligent models with geometric algorithms for discrete topologies. The first algorithm calculates the center of mass of the discrete model based on the center of mass of each triangular facet in the system, ensuring uniform molten plastic distribution during mold cavity filling. Two sub-algorithms intelligently evaluate the geometry and optimal injection point location. The first sub-algorithm generates a geometric matrix based on a two-dimensional nodal quadrature adapted to the part's bounding box. The second sub-algorithm projects the nodal matrix and associated circular areas orthogonally on the part's surface along the demolding direction. The optimal injection point location is determined by minimizing the distance to the center of mass from the first algorithm's result. This novel methodology has been validated through rheological simulations in six case studies with complex geometries. The results demonstrate uniform and homogeneous molten plastic distribution with minimal pressure loss during the filling phase. Importantly, this methodology does not require expert intervention, reducing time and costs associated with manual injection mold feed system design. It is also adaptable to various design environments and virtual twin systems, not tied to specific CAD software. The validated results surpass the state of the art, offering an agile alternative for digital twin applications in new product design environments, reducing dependence on experts, facilitating designer training, and ultimately cutting costs
title Methodology for intelligent injection point location based on geometric algorithms and discrete topologies for virtual digital twin environments
topic Graphics
Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.20922