Spectral distribution of sparse Gaussian Ensembles of Real Asymmetric Matrices

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Dutta, Ratul, Shukla, Pragya
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866915491037052928
author Dutta, Ratul
Shukla, Pragya
author_facet Dutta, Ratul
Shukla, Pragya
contents Theoretical analysis of biological and artificial neural networks e.g. modelling of synaptic or weight matrices necessitate consideration of the generic real-asymmetric matrix ensembles, those with varying order of matrix elements e.g. a sparse structure or a banded structure. We pursue the complexity parameter approach to analyze the spectral statistics of the multiparametric Gaussian ensembles of real asymmetric matrices and derive the ensemble averaged spectral densities for real as well as complex eigenvalues. Considerations of the matrix elements with arbitrary choice of mean and variances render us the freedom to model the desired sparsity in the ensemble. Our formulation provides a common mathematical formulation of the spectral statistics for a wide range of sparse real-asymmetric ensembles and also reveals, thereby, a deep rooted universality among them.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_21002
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectral distribution of sparse Gaussian Ensembles of Real Asymmetric Matrices
Dutta, Ratul
Shukla, Pragya
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics
Quantum Physics
Theoretical analysis of biological and artificial neural networks e.g. modelling of synaptic or weight matrices necessitate consideration of the generic real-asymmetric matrix ensembles, those with varying order of matrix elements e.g. a sparse structure or a banded structure. We pursue the complexity parameter approach to analyze the spectral statistics of the multiparametric Gaussian ensembles of real asymmetric matrices and derive the ensemble averaged spectral densities for real as well as complex eigenvalues. Considerations of the matrix elements with arbitrary choice of mean and variances render us the freedom to model the desired sparsity in the ensemble. Our formulation provides a common mathematical formulation of the spectral statistics for a wide range of sparse real-asymmetric ensembles and also reveals, thereby, a deep rooted universality among them.
title Spectral distribution of sparse Gaussian Ensembles of Real Asymmetric Matrices
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.21002