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Main Authors: Podapati, Vyoma Harshitha, Nigam, Divyansh, Das, Sanchari
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.21101
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author Podapati, Vyoma Harshitha
Nigam, Divyansh
Das, Sanchari
author_facet Podapati, Vyoma Harshitha
Nigam, Divyansh
Das, Sanchari
contents As mobile computing becomes central to digital interaction, researchers have turned their attention to adaptive authentication for its real-time, context- and behavior-aware verification capabilities. However, many implementations remain fragmented, inconsistently apply intelligent techniques, and fall short of user expectations. In this Systematization of Knowledge (SoK), we analyze 41 peer-reviewed studies since 2011 that focus on adaptive authentication in mobile environments. Our analysis spans seven dimensions: privacy and security models, interaction modalities, user behavior, risk perception, implementation challenges, usability needs, and machine learning frameworks. Our findings reveal a strong reliance on machine learning (64.3%), especially for continuous authentication (61.9%) and unauthorized access prevention (54.8%). AI-driven approaches such as anomaly detection (57.1%) and spatio-temporal analysis (52.4%) increasingly shape the interaction landscape, alongside growing use of sensor-based and location-aware models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_21101
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SoK: A Systematic Review of Context- and Behavior-Aware Adaptive Authentication in Mobile Environments
Podapati, Vyoma Harshitha
Nigam, Divyansh
Das, Sanchari
Cryptography and Security
As mobile computing becomes central to digital interaction, researchers have turned their attention to adaptive authentication for its real-time, context- and behavior-aware verification capabilities. However, many implementations remain fragmented, inconsistently apply intelligent techniques, and fall short of user expectations. In this Systematization of Knowledge (SoK), we analyze 41 peer-reviewed studies since 2011 that focus on adaptive authentication in mobile environments. Our analysis spans seven dimensions: privacy and security models, interaction modalities, user behavior, risk perception, implementation challenges, usability needs, and machine learning frameworks. Our findings reveal a strong reliance on machine learning (64.3%), especially for continuous authentication (61.9%) and unauthorized access prevention (54.8%). AI-driven approaches such as anomaly detection (57.1%) and spatio-temporal analysis (52.4%) increasingly shape the interaction landscape, alongside growing use of sensor-based and location-aware models.
title SoK: A Systematic Review of Context- and Behavior-Aware Adaptive Authentication in Mobile Environments
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.21101