Agentic Web: Weaving the Next Web with AI Agents

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yang, Yingxuan, Ma, Mulei, Huang, Yuxuan, Chai, Huacan, Gong, Chenyu, Geng, Haoran, Zhou, Yuanjian, Wen, Ying, Fang, Meng, Chen, Muhao, Gu, Shangding, Jin, Ming, Spanos, Costas, Yang, Yang, Abbeel, Pieter, Song, Dawn, Zhang, Weinan, Wang, Jun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Yang, Yingxuan
Ma, Mulei
Huang, Yuxuan
Chai, Huacan
Gong, Chenyu
Geng, Haoran
Zhou, Yuanjian
Wen, Ying
Fang, Meng
Chen, Muhao
Gu, Shangding
Jin, Ming
Spanos, Costas
Yang, Yang
Abbeel, Pieter
Song, Dawn
Zhang, Weinan
Wang, Jun
author_facet Yang, Yingxuan
Ma, Mulei
Huang, Yuxuan
Chai, Huacan
Gong, Chenyu
Geng, Haoran
Zhou, Yuanjian
Wen, Ying
Fang, Meng
Chen, Muhao
Gu, Shangding
Jin, Ming
Spanos, Costas
Yang, Yang
Abbeel, Pieter
Song, Dawn
Zhang, Weinan
Wang, Jun
contents The emergence of AI agents powered by large language models (LLMs) marks a pivotal shift toward the Agentic Web, a new phase of the internet defined by autonomous, goal-driven interactions. In this paradigm, agents interact directly with one another to plan, coordinate, and execute complex tasks on behalf of users. This transition from human-driven to machine-to-machine interaction allows intent to be delegated, relieving users from routine digital operations and enabling a more interactive, automated web experience. In this paper, we present a structured framework for understanding and building the Agentic Web. We trace its evolution from the PC and Mobile Web eras and identify the core technological foundations that support this shift. Central to our framework is a conceptual model consisting of three key dimensions: intelligence, interaction, and economics. These dimensions collectively enable the capabilities of AI agents, such as retrieval, recommendation, planning, and collaboration. We analyze the architectural and infrastructural challenges involved in creating scalable agentic systems, including communication protocols, orchestration strategies, and emerging paradigms such as the Agent Attention Economy. We conclude by discussing the potential applications, societal risks, and governance issues posed by agentic systems, and outline research directions for developing open, secure, and intelligent ecosystems shaped by both human intent and autonomous agent behavior. A continuously updated collection of relevant studies for agentic web is available at: https://github.com/SafeRL-Lab/agentic-web.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_21206
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Agentic Web: Weaving the Next Web with AI Agents
Yang, Yingxuan
Ma, Mulei
Huang, Yuxuan
Chai, Huacan
Gong, Chenyu
Geng, Haoran
Zhou, Yuanjian
Wen, Ying
Fang, Meng
Chen, Muhao
Gu, Shangding
Jin, Ming
Spanos, Costas
Yang, Yang
Abbeel, Pieter
Song, Dawn
Zhang, Weinan
Wang, Jun
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
The emergence of AI agents powered by large language models (LLMs) marks a pivotal shift toward the Agentic Web, a new phase of the internet defined by autonomous, goal-driven interactions. In this paradigm, agents interact directly with one another to plan, coordinate, and execute complex tasks on behalf of users. This transition from human-driven to machine-to-machine interaction allows intent to be delegated, relieving users from routine digital operations and enabling a more interactive, automated web experience. In this paper, we present a structured framework for understanding and building the Agentic Web. We trace its evolution from the PC and Mobile Web eras and identify the core technological foundations that support this shift. Central to our framework is a conceptual model consisting of three key dimensions: intelligence, interaction, and economics. These dimensions collectively enable the capabilities of AI agents, such as retrieval, recommendation, planning, and collaboration. We analyze the architectural and infrastructural challenges involved in creating scalable agentic systems, including communication protocols, orchestration strategies, and emerging paradigms such as the Agent Attention Economy. We conclude by discussing the potential applications, societal risks, and governance issues posed by agentic systems, and outline research directions for developing open, secure, and intelligent ecosystems shaped by both human intent and autonomous agent behavior. A continuously updated collection of relevant studies for agentic web is available at: https://github.com/SafeRL-Lab/agentic-web.
title Agentic Web: Weaving the Next Web with AI Agents
topic Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.21206