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Main Authors: Sodomaco, Sveva, Sofi, Giacomo, Erroi, Mattia, Selvaggi, Niccolò Manfredi, Schiffo, Gabriele, Dellepiane, Rubens
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.21314
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author Sodomaco, Sveva
Sofi, Giacomo
Erroi, Mattia
Selvaggi, Niccolò Manfredi
Schiffo, Gabriele
Dellepiane, Rubens
author_facet Sodomaco, Sveva
Sofi, Giacomo
Erroi, Mattia
Selvaggi, Niccolò Manfredi
Schiffo, Gabriele
Dellepiane, Rubens
contents Decentralized renewable energy (DRE) systems have become a cornerstone of electrification efforts in remote and underserved areas. Yet, while global attention has focused on expanding access through solar mini-grids and off-grid solutions, far less emphasis has been placed on ensuring the long-term operation of these systems. In many fragile contexts, weak Operation and Maintenance (O&M) frameworks undermine the reliability and resilience of energy access, leading to premature system failure. This Perspective examines how structural and contextual barriers such as limited technical expertise, inadequate maintenance models, and insufficient local integration of energy systems contribute to this hidden challenge. We argue that O&M should be reframed as a strategic function and embedded from the design phase onward. Building on insights from energy-scarce regions, we outline a pathway that combines user-friendly maintenance protocols, offline educational platforms, and community-based toolkits to support energy availability. This approach aims to empower local actors, support system functionality, and advance a sustainable energy transition.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_21314
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Strengthening Energy Access in Remote Off-Grid Contexts: From Deployment to Long-Term System Availability
Sodomaco, Sveva
Sofi, Giacomo
Erroi, Mattia
Selvaggi, Niccolò Manfredi
Schiffo, Gabriele
Dellepiane, Rubens
Physics and Society
Decentralized renewable energy (DRE) systems have become a cornerstone of electrification efforts in remote and underserved areas. Yet, while global attention has focused on expanding access through solar mini-grids and off-grid solutions, far less emphasis has been placed on ensuring the long-term operation of these systems. In many fragile contexts, weak Operation and Maintenance (O&M) frameworks undermine the reliability and resilience of energy access, leading to premature system failure. This Perspective examines how structural and contextual barriers such as limited technical expertise, inadequate maintenance models, and insufficient local integration of energy systems contribute to this hidden challenge. We argue that O&M should be reframed as a strategic function and embedded from the design phase onward. Building on insights from energy-scarce regions, we outline a pathway that combines user-friendly maintenance protocols, offline educational platforms, and community-based toolkits to support energy availability. This approach aims to empower local actors, support system functionality, and advance a sustainable energy transition.
title Strengthening Energy Access in Remote Off-Grid Contexts: From Deployment to Long-Term System Availability
topic Physics and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.21314