Turbocharging Web Automation: The Impact of Compressed History States

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhu, Xiyue, Tang, Peng, Liao, Haofu, Appalaraju, Srikar
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zhu, Xiyue
Tang, Peng
Liao, Haofu
Appalaraju, Srikar
author_facet Zhu, Xiyue
Tang, Peng
Liao, Haofu
Appalaraju, Srikar
contents Language models have led to a leap forward in web automation. The current web automation approaches take the current web state, history actions, and language instruction as inputs to predict the next action, overlooking the importance of history states. However, the highly verbose nature of web page states can result in long input sequences and sparse information, hampering the effective utilization of history states. In this paper, we propose a novel web history compressor approach to turbocharge web automation using history states. Our approach employs a history compressor module that distills the most task-relevant information from each history state into a fixed-length short representation, mitigating the challenges posed by the highly verbose history states. Experiments are conducted on the Mind2Web and WebLINX datasets to evaluate the effectiveness of our approach. Results show that our approach obtains 1.2-5.4% absolute accuracy improvements compared to the baseline approach without history inputs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_21369
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Turbocharging Web Automation: The Impact of Compressed History States
Zhu, Xiyue
Tang, Peng
Liao, Haofu
Appalaraju, Srikar
Computation and Language
Language models have led to a leap forward in web automation. The current web automation approaches take the current web state, history actions, and language instruction as inputs to predict the next action, overlooking the importance of history states. However, the highly verbose nature of web page states can result in long input sequences and sparse information, hampering the effective utilization of history states. In this paper, we propose a novel web history compressor approach to turbocharge web automation using history states. Our approach employs a history compressor module that distills the most task-relevant information from each history state into a fixed-length short representation, mitigating the challenges posed by the highly verbose history states. Experiments are conducted on the Mind2Web and WebLINX datasets to evaluate the effectiveness of our approach. Results show that our approach obtains 1.2-5.4% absolute accuracy improvements compared to the baseline approach without history inputs.
title Turbocharging Web Automation: The Impact of Compressed History States
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.21369