Evaluation of gamma-ray response of the AstroPix4 HV-CMOS active pixel sensor

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Suda, Yusuke, Caputo, Regina, Violette, Daniel, Sommer, Grant, Striebig, Nicolas, Jadhav, Manoj, Fukazawa, Yasushi, Kierans, Carolyn, Leys, Richard, Metcalfe, Jessica, Nakano, Norito, Perić, Ivan, Perkins, Jeremy S., Tajima, Hiroyasu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Suda, Yusuke
Caputo, Regina
Violette, Daniel
Sommer, Grant
Striebig, Nicolas
Jadhav, Manoj
Fukazawa, Yasushi
Kierans, Carolyn
Leys, Richard
Metcalfe, Jessica
Nakano, Norito
Perić, Ivan
Perkins, Jeremy S.
Tajima, Hiroyasu
author_facet Suda, Yusuke
Caputo, Regina
Violette, Daniel
Sommer, Grant
Striebig, Nicolas
Jadhav, Manoj
Fukazawa, Yasushi
Kierans, Carolyn
Leys, Richard
Metcalfe, Jessica
Nakano, Norito
Perić, Ivan
Perkins, Jeremy S.
Tajima, Hiroyasu
contents AstroPix is a novel high-voltage CMOS active pixel sensor being developed for a next generation gamma-ray space telescope, AMEGO-X. To meet AMEGO-X instrument requirements, AstroPix must achieve full depletion of its $500~\rm{μm}$ thick, $500~\rm{μm}$-pitch pixels. It must be sensitive to gamma rays in the range of $25-700$ keV, with the energy resolution at 122 keV of $<10$%. Furthermore, given the space-based nature of AMEGO-X, the power consumption of AstroPix needs to be lower than $1.5~\rm{mW/{cm}^2}$. We report the gamma-ray response of the latest version of AstroPix, AstroPix4. The chip contains $16\times 13$ array of $500~\rm{μm}$-pitch pixels. The power consumption is estimated to be about $2~\rm{mW/{cm}^2}$, which is approximately half the power of the previous AstroPix version. The input capacitance is reduced, allowing for the detection of the 14 keV photopeak from $\rm{^{57}Co}$ and a moderate energy resolution of 14% at 122 keV. The dynamic range is estimated to be in the range from 14 keV to $\sim250$ keV. We found that the sensor depletion layer expands as expected and the measured depletion depth is approximately $90~\rm{μm}$ when biased at $-240$ V.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_21618
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Evaluation of gamma-ray response of the AstroPix4 HV-CMOS active pixel sensor
Suda, Yusuke
Caputo, Regina
Violette, Daniel
Sommer, Grant
Striebig, Nicolas
Jadhav, Manoj
Fukazawa, Yasushi
Kierans, Carolyn
Leys, Richard
Metcalfe, Jessica
Nakano, Norito
Perić, Ivan
Perkins, Jeremy S.
Tajima, Hiroyasu
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
AstroPix is a novel high-voltage CMOS active pixel sensor being developed for a next generation gamma-ray space telescope, AMEGO-X. To meet AMEGO-X instrument requirements, AstroPix must achieve full depletion of its $500~\rm{μm}$ thick, $500~\rm{μm}$-pitch pixels. It must be sensitive to gamma rays in the range of $25-700$ keV, with the energy resolution at 122 keV of $<10$%. Furthermore, given the space-based nature of AMEGO-X, the power consumption of AstroPix needs to be lower than $1.5~\rm{mW/{cm}^2}$. We report the gamma-ray response of the latest version of AstroPix, AstroPix4. The chip contains $16\times 13$ array of $500~\rm{μm}$-pitch pixels. The power consumption is estimated to be about $2~\rm{mW/{cm}^2}$, which is approximately half the power of the previous AstroPix version. The input capacitance is reduced, allowing for the detection of the 14 keV photopeak from $\rm{^{57}Co}$ and a moderate energy resolution of 14% at 122 keV. The dynamic range is estimated to be in the range from 14 keV to $\sim250$ keV. We found that the sensor depletion layer expands as expected and the measured depletion depth is approximately $90~\rm{μm}$ when biased at $-240$ V.
title Evaluation of gamma-ray response of the AstroPix4 HV-CMOS active pixel sensor
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.21618