Whilter: A Whisper-based Data Filter for "In-the-Wild" Speech Corpora Using Utterance-level Multi-Task Classification

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ravenscroft, William, Close, George, Bower-Morris, Kit, Stacey, Jamie, Sityaev, Dmitry, Hong, Kris Y.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Ravenscroft, William
Close, George
Bower-Morris, Kit
Stacey, Jamie
Sityaev, Dmitry
Hong, Kris Y.
author_facet Ravenscroft, William
Close, George
Bower-Morris, Kit
Stacey, Jamie
Sityaev, Dmitry
Hong, Kris Y.
contents Large-scale in-the-wild speech datasets have become more prevalent in recent years due to increased interest in models that can learn useful features from unlabelled data for tasks such as speech recognition or synthesis. These datasets often contain undesirable features, such as multiple speakers, non-target languages, and music, which may impact model learning. The Whilter model is proposed as a multitask solution to identify these undesirable samples. Whilter uses a Whisper encoder with an attention-based classifier to solve five diverse classification problems at once. In addition, an annotated dataset is published for a subset of two popular in-the-wild corpora. Whilter achieves F1 scores above 85% and equal error rates of 6.5% to 7.8% for three of five subtasks, outperforming a state-of-the-art BEATs classifier on speech-specific classes, with a notable decrease in processing time compared to a combination of single-task alternatives.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_21642
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Whilter: A Whisper-based Data Filter for "In-the-Wild" Speech Corpora Using Utterance-level Multi-Task Classification
Ravenscroft, William
Close, George
Bower-Morris, Kit
Stacey, Jamie
Sityaev, Dmitry
Hong, Kris Y.
Sound
Machine Learning
Audio and Speech Processing
Large-scale in-the-wild speech datasets have become more prevalent in recent years due to increased interest in models that can learn useful features from unlabelled data for tasks such as speech recognition or synthesis. These datasets often contain undesirable features, such as multiple speakers, non-target languages, and music, which may impact model learning. The Whilter model is proposed as a multitask solution to identify these undesirable samples. Whilter uses a Whisper encoder with an attention-based classifier to solve five diverse classification problems at once. In addition, an annotated dataset is published for a subset of two popular in-the-wild corpora. Whilter achieves F1 scores above 85% and equal error rates of 6.5% to 7.8% for three of five subtasks, outperforming a state-of-the-art BEATs classifier on speech-specific classes, with a notable decrease in processing time compared to a combination of single-task alternatives.
title Whilter: A Whisper-based Data Filter for "In-the-Wild" Speech Corpora Using Utterance-level Multi-Task Classification
topic Sound
Machine Learning
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.21642