The conformal logarithmic Laplacian on the sphere: Yamabe-type problems and Sobolev spaces

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Fernández, Juan Carlos, Saldaña, Alberto
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866912556464996352
author Fernández, Juan Carlos
Saldaña, Alberto
author_facet Fernández, Juan Carlos
Saldaña, Alberto
contents We study the conformal logarithmic Laplacian on the sphere, an explicit singular integral operator that arises as the derivative (with respect to the order parameter) of the conformal fractional Laplacian at zero. Our analysis provides a detailed investigation of its spectral properties, its conformal invariance, and the associated \(Q\)-curvature problem. Furthermore, we establish a precise connection between this operator on the sphere and the logarithmic Laplacian in \(\mathbb{R}^N\) via stereographic projection. This correspondence bridges classification results for two Yamabe-type problems previously studied in the literature, extending one of them to the weak setting. To this end, we introduce a Hilbert space that serves as the logarithmic counterpart of the homogeneous fractional Sobolev space, offering a natural functional framework for the variational study of logarithmic-type equations in unbounded domains.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_21779
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The conformal logarithmic Laplacian on the sphere: Yamabe-type problems and Sobolev spaces
Fernández, Juan Carlos
Saldaña, Alberto
Analysis of PDEs
Differential Geometry
35B33, 35R01, 35R11, 58J40, 58J70, 58J90
We study the conformal logarithmic Laplacian on the sphere, an explicit singular integral operator that arises as the derivative (with respect to the order parameter) of the conformal fractional Laplacian at zero. Our analysis provides a detailed investigation of its spectral properties, its conformal invariance, and the associated \(Q\)-curvature problem. Furthermore, we establish a precise connection between this operator on the sphere and the logarithmic Laplacian in \(\mathbb{R}^N\) via stereographic projection. This correspondence bridges classification results for two Yamabe-type problems previously studied in the literature, extending one of them to the weak setting. To this end, we introduce a Hilbert space that serves as the logarithmic counterpart of the homogeneous fractional Sobolev space, offering a natural functional framework for the variational study of logarithmic-type equations in unbounded domains.
title The conformal logarithmic Laplacian on the sphere: Yamabe-type problems and Sobolev spaces
topic Analysis of PDEs
Differential Geometry
35B33, 35R01, 35R11, 58J40, 58J70, 58J90
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.21779