Kaluza-Klein ansatz from Lorentzian quantum gravity on the fuzzy sphere

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liu, Chengcheng, Majid, Shahn
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Liu, Chengcheng
Majid, Shahn
author_facet Liu, Chengcheng
Majid, Shahn
contents If Kaluza-Klein ideas were correct as an explanation of Yang-Mills and General Relativity on spacetime, the extra fibre geometry would have to be a sphere of constant size of the order of 10 Planck lengths, hence subject to quantum gravity corrections. Conversely, it was shown in previous work that modelling such corrections by noncommutative coordinates indeed forces the Kaluza-Klein cylinder ansatz form of the metric, and we now propose that the remaining restrictions needed come from quantum gravity on the fibre. Working with a fuzzy sphere fibre, we find that the expected value of the metric is indeed spherical and we propose that it can be taken as of constant size due to freedom in the renormalisation of divergences. In this way, we outline a mechanism whereby the observed structure of gravity plus Yang-Mills can emerge at low energies as a consequence of quantum gravity effects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_21861
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Kaluza-Klein ansatz from Lorentzian quantum gravity on the fuzzy sphere
Liu, Chengcheng
Majid, Shahn
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Quantum Algebra
If Kaluza-Klein ideas were correct as an explanation of Yang-Mills and General Relativity on spacetime, the extra fibre geometry would have to be a sphere of constant size of the order of 10 Planck lengths, hence subject to quantum gravity corrections. Conversely, it was shown in previous work that modelling such corrections by noncommutative coordinates indeed forces the Kaluza-Klein cylinder ansatz form of the metric, and we now propose that the remaining restrictions needed come from quantum gravity on the fibre. Working with a fuzzy sphere fibre, we find that the expected value of the metric is indeed spherical and we propose that it can be taken as of constant size due to freedom in the renormalisation of divergences. In this way, we outline a mechanism whereby the observed structure of gravity plus Yang-Mills can emerge at low energies as a consequence of quantum gravity effects.
title Kaluza-Klein ansatz from Lorentzian quantum gravity on the fuzzy sphere
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Quantum Algebra
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.21861