Modelling hydrogen storage in metal hydrides

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Font, Francesc, Husar, Attila, Myers, Tim, Aguareles, Maria, Barrabés, Esther
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Font, Francesc
Husar, Attila
Myers, Tim
Aguareles, Maria
Barrabés, Esther
author_facet Font, Francesc
Husar, Attila
Myers, Tim
Aguareles, Maria
Barrabés, Esther
contents We develop a one-dimensional mathematical model for the loading process of hydrogen in a metal hydride tank. The model describes the evolution of the density and pressure of the hydrogen gas, the temperature of the tank, the averaged velocity of the gas through the porous metal structure, and the transformed fraction of metal into a metal hydride. The non-dimensionalisation of the model indicates a possible reduction of the system of equations and also shows that the density and the transformed metal fraction may be decoupled from the temperature equation. The reduced model is solved numerically. Introducing a spatial dependence into the kinetic reaction constant allows to explain unexpected temperature gradients observed in experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_22083
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modelling hydrogen storage in metal hydrides
Font, Francesc
Husar, Attila
Myers, Tim
Aguareles, Maria
Barrabés, Esther
Materials Science
Other Condensed Matter
We develop a one-dimensional mathematical model for the loading process of hydrogen in a metal hydride tank. The model describes the evolution of the density and pressure of the hydrogen gas, the temperature of the tank, the averaged velocity of the gas through the porous metal structure, and the transformed fraction of metal into a metal hydride. The non-dimensionalisation of the model indicates a possible reduction of the system of equations and also shows that the density and the transformed metal fraction may be decoupled from the temperature equation. The reduced model is solved numerically. Introducing a spatial dependence into the kinetic reaction constant allows to explain unexpected temperature gradients observed in experiments.
title Modelling hydrogen storage in metal hydrides
topic Materials Science
Other Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.22083