Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, Sicheng, Xie, Binzhu, Yan, Zhonghao, Zhang, Yuli, Zhou, Donghao, Chen, Xiaofei, Qiu, Shi, Liu, Jiaqi, Xie, Guoyang, Lu, Zhichao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.22100
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911082246832128
author Zhang, Sicheng
Xie, Binzhu
Yan, Zhonghao
Zhang, Yuli
Zhou, Donghao
Chen, Xiaofei
Qiu, Shi
Liu, Jiaqi
Xie, Guoyang
Lu, Zhichao
author_facet Zhang, Sicheng
Xie, Binzhu
Yan, Zhonghao
Zhang, Yuli
Zhou, Donghao
Chen, Xiaofei
Qiu, Shi
Liu, Jiaqi
Xie, Guoyang
Lu, Zhichao
contents Model performance in text-to-image (T2I) and image-to-image (I2I) generation often depends on multiple aspects, including quality, alignment, diversity, and robustness. However, models' complex trade-offs among these dimensions have rarely been explored due to (1) the lack of datasets that allow fine-grained quantification of these trade-offs, and (2) the use of a single metric for multiple dimensions. To bridge this gap, we introduce TRIG-Bench (Trade-offs in Image Generation), which spans 10 dimensions (Realism, Originality, Aesthetics, Content, Relation, Style, Knowledge, Ambiguity, Toxicity, and Bias), contains 40,200 samples, and covers 132 pairwise dimensional subsets. Furthermore, we develop TRIGScore, a VLM-as-judge metric that automatically adapts to various dimensions. Based on TRIG-Bench and TRIGScore, we evaluate 14 models across T2I and I2I tasks. In addition, we propose the Relation Recognition System to generate the Dimension Trade-off Map (DTM) that visualizes the trade-offs among model-specific capabilities. Our experiments demonstrate that DTM consistently provides a comprehensive understanding of the trade-offs between dimensions for each type of generative model. Notably, we show that the model's dimension-specific weaknesses can be mitigated through fine-tuning on DTM to enhance overall performance. Code is available at: https://github.com/fesvhtr/TRIG
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_22100
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Trade-offs in Image Generation: How Do Different Dimensions Interact?
Zhang, Sicheng
Xie, Binzhu
Yan, Zhonghao
Zhang, Yuli
Zhou, Donghao
Chen, Xiaofei
Qiu, Shi
Liu, Jiaqi
Xie, Guoyang
Lu, Zhichao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Model performance in text-to-image (T2I) and image-to-image (I2I) generation often depends on multiple aspects, including quality, alignment, diversity, and robustness. However, models' complex trade-offs among these dimensions have rarely been explored due to (1) the lack of datasets that allow fine-grained quantification of these trade-offs, and (2) the use of a single metric for multiple dimensions. To bridge this gap, we introduce TRIG-Bench (Trade-offs in Image Generation), which spans 10 dimensions (Realism, Originality, Aesthetics, Content, Relation, Style, Knowledge, Ambiguity, Toxicity, and Bias), contains 40,200 samples, and covers 132 pairwise dimensional subsets. Furthermore, we develop TRIGScore, a VLM-as-judge metric that automatically adapts to various dimensions. Based on TRIG-Bench and TRIGScore, we evaluate 14 models across T2I and I2I tasks. In addition, we propose the Relation Recognition System to generate the Dimension Trade-off Map (DTM) that visualizes the trade-offs among model-specific capabilities. Our experiments demonstrate that DTM consistently provides a comprehensive understanding of the trade-offs between dimensions for each type of generative model. Notably, we show that the model's dimension-specific weaknesses can be mitigated through fine-tuning on DTM to enhance overall performance. Code is available at: https://github.com/fesvhtr/TRIG
title Trade-offs in Image Generation: How Do Different Dimensions Interact?
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.22100