Phases of Interacting Fibonacci Anyons on a Ladder at Half-Filling

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Main Authors: Kirchner, Nico, Moessner, Roderich, Pollmann, Frank, Gammon-Smith, Adam
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kirchner, Nico
Moessner, Roderich
Pollmann, Frank
Gammon-Smith, Adam
author_facet Kirchner, Nico
Moessner, Roderich
Pollmann, Frank
Gammon-Smith, Adam
contents Two-dimensional many-body quantum systems can exhibit topological order and support collective excitations with anyonic statistics different from the usual fermionic or bosonic ones. With the emergence of these exotic point-like particles, it is natural to ask what phases can arise in interacting many-anyon systems. To study this topic, we consider the particular case of Fibonacci anyons subject to an anyonic tight-binding model with nearest-neighbor repulsion on a two-leg ladder. Focusing on the case of half-filling, for low interaction strengths an ''anyonic'' metal is found, whereas for strong repulsion, the anyons form an insulating charge-density wave. Within the latter regime, we introduce an effective one-dimensional model up to sixth order in perturbation theory arising from anyonic superexchange processes. We numerically identify four distinct phases of the effective model, which we characterize using matrix product state methods. These include both the ferro- and antiferromagnetic golden chain, a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ phase, and an incommensurate phase.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_22115
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Phases of Interacting Fibonacci Anyons on a Ladder at Half-Filling
Kirchner, Nico
Moessner, Roderich
Pollmann, Frank
Gammon-Smith, Adam
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
Two-dimensional many-body quantum systems can exhibit topological order and support collective excitations with anyonic statistics different from the usual fermionic or bosonic ones. With the emergence of these exotic point-like particles, it is natural to ask what phases can arise in interacting many-anyon systems. To study this topic, we consider the particular case of Fibonacci anyons subject to an anyonic tight-binding model with nearest-neighbor repulsion on a two-leg ladder. Focusing on the case of half-filling, for low interaction strengths an ''anyonic'' metal is found, whereas for strong repulsion, the anyons form an insulating charge-density wave. Within the latter regime, we introduce an effective one-dimensional model up to sixth order in perturbation theory arising from anyonic superexchange processes. We numerically identify four distinct phases of the effective model, which we characterize using matrix product state methods. These include both the ferro- and antiferromagnetic golden chain, a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ phase, and an incommensurate phase.
title Phases of Interacting Fibonacci Anyons on a Ladder at Half-Filling
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.22115