Efficient detection of localization transitions using predictability

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Pernambuco, Tiago, Maziero, Jonas, Chaves, Rafael
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Pernambuco, Tiago
Maziero, Jonas
Chaves, Rafael
author_facet Pernambuco, Tiago
Maziero, Jonas
Chaves, Rafael
contents Identifying phase transition points is a fundamental challenge in condensed matter physics, particularly for transitions driven by quantum interference effects, such as Anderson and many-body localization. Recent studies have demonstrated that quantum coherence provides an effective means of detecting localization transitions, offering a practical alternative to full quantum state tomography and related approaches. Building on this idea, we investigate localization transitions through complementarity relations that connect local predictability, local coherence, and entanglement in bipartite pure states. Our results show that predictability serves as a robust and efficient marker for localization transitions. Crucially, its experimental determination requires exponentially fewer measurements than coherence or entanglement, making it a powerful tool for probing quantum phase transitions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_22151
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient detection of localization transitions using predictability
Pernambuco, Tiago
Maziero, Jonas
Chaves, Rafael
Quantum Physics
Identifying phase transition points is a fundamental challenge in condensed matter physics, particularly for transitions driven by quantum interference effects, such as Anderson and many-body localization. Recent studies have demonstrated that quantum coherence provides an effective means of detecting localization transitions, offering a practical alternative to full quantum state tomography and related approaches. Building on this idea, we investigate localization transitions through complementarity relations that connect local predictability, local coherence, and entanglement in bipartite pure states. Our results show that predictability serves as a robust and efficient marker for localization transitions. Crucially, its experimental determination requires exponentially fewer measurements than coherence or entanglement, making it a powerful tool for probing quantum phase transitions.
title Efficient detection of localization transitions using predictability
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.22151