Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, Ze, Dong, Qian, Wang, Wenhan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.22317
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916870771179520
author Zhang, Ze
Dong, Qian
Wang, Wenhan
author_facet Zhang, Ze
Dong, Qian
Wang, Wenhan
contents The accurate localization of sensor nodes is a fundamental requirement for the practical application of the Internet of Things (IoT). To enable robust localization across diverse environments, this paper proposes a hybrid meta-heuristic localization algorithm. Specifically, the algorithm integrates the Sine Cosine Algorithm (SCA), which is effective in global search, with Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), which excels at local search. An adaptive switching module is introduced to dynamically select between the two algorithms. Furthermore, the initialization, fitness evaluation, and parameter settings of the algorithm have been specifically redesigned and optimized to address the characteristics of the node localization problem. Simulation results across varying numbers of sensor nodes demonstrate that, compared to standalone PSO and the unoptimized SCAPSO algorithm, the proposed method significantly reduces the number of required iterations and achieves an average localization error reduction of 84.97%.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_22317
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AdapSCA-PSO: An Adaptive Localization Algorithm with AI-Based Hybrid SCA-PSO for IoT WSNs
Zhang, Ze
Dong, Qian
Wang, Wenhan
Networking and Internet Architecture
Artificial Intelligence
The accurate localization of sensor nodes is a fundamental requirement for the practical application of the Internet of Things (IoT). To enable robust localization across diverse environments, this paper proposes a hybrid meta-heuristic localization algorithm. Specifically, the algorithm integrates the Sine Cosine Algorithm (SCA), which is effective in global search, with Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), which excels at local search. An adaptive switching module is introduced to dynamically select between the two algorithms. Furthermore, the initialization, fitness evaluation, and parameter settings of the algorithm have been specifically redesigned and optimized to address the characteristics of the node localization problem. Simulation results across varying numbers of sensor nodes demonstrate that, compared to standalone PSO and the unoptimized SCAPSO algorithm, the proposed method significantly reduces the number of required iterations and achieves an average localization error reduction of 84.97%.
title AdapSCA-PSO: An Adaptive Localization Algorithm with AI-Based Hybrid SCA-PSO for IoT WSNs
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.22317