Magentic-UI: Towards Human-in-the-loop Agentic Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Mozannar, Hussein, Bansal, Gagan, Tan, Cheng, Fourney, Adam, Dibia, Victor, Chen, Jingya, Gerrits, Jack, Payne, Tyler, Maldaner, Matheus Kunzler, Grunde-McLaughlin, Madeleine, Zhu, Eric, Bassman, Griffin, Alber, Jacob, Chang, Peter, Loynd, Ricky, Niedtner, Friederike, Kamar, Ece, Murad, Maya, Hosn, Rafah, Amershi, Saleema
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Mozannar, Hussein
Bansal, Gagan
Tan, Cheng
Fourney, Adam
Dibia, Victor
Chen, Jingya
Gerrits, Jack
Payne, Tyler
Maldaner, Matheus Kunzler
Grunde-McLaughlin, Madeleine
Zhu, Eric
Bassman, Griffin
Alber, Jacob
Chang, Peter
Loynd, Ricky
Niedtner, Friederike
Kamar, Ece
Murad, Maya
Hosn, Rafah
Amershi, Saleema
author_facet Mozannar, Hussein
Bansal, Gagan
Tan, Cheng
Fourney, Adam
Dibia, Victor
Chen, Jingya
Gerrits, Jack
Payne, Tyler
Maldaner, Matheus Kunzler
Grunde-McLaughlin, Madeleine
Zhu, Eric
Bassman, Griffin
Alber, Jacob
Chang, Peter
Loynd, Ricky
Niedtner, Friederike
Kamar, Ece
Murad, Maya
Hosn, Rafah
Amershi, Saleema
contents AI agents powered by large language models are increasingly capable of autonomously completing complex, multi-step tasks using external tools. Yet, they still fall short of human-level performance in most domains including computer use, software development, and research. Their growing autonomy and ability to interact with the outside world, also introduces safety and security risks including potentially misaligned actions and adversarial manipulation. We argue that human-in-the-loop agentic systems offer a promising path forward, combining human oversight and control with AI efficiency to unlock productivity from imperfect systems. We introduce Magentic-UI, an open-source web interface for developing and studying human-agent interaction. Built on a flexible multi-agent architecture, Magentic-UI supports web browsing, code execution, and file manipulation, and can be extended with diverse tools via Model Context Protocol (MCP). Moreover, Magentic-UI presents six interaction mechanisms for enabling effective, low-cost human involvement: co-planning, co-tasking, multi-tasking, action guards, and long-term memory. We evaluate Magentic-UI across four dimensions: autonomous task completion on agentic benchmarks, simulated user testing of its interaction capabilities, qualitative studies with real users, and targeted safety assessments. Our findings highlight Magentic-UI's potential to advance safe and efficient human-agent collaboration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_22358
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magentic-UI: Towards Human-in-the-loop Agentic Systems
Mozannar, Hussein
Bansal, Gagan
Tan, Cheng
Fourney, Adam
Dibia, Victor
Chen, Jingya
Gerrits, Jack
Payne, Tyler
Maldaner, Matheus Kunzler
Grunde-McLaughlin, Madeleine
Zhu, Eric
Bassman, Griffin
Alber, Jacob
Chang, Peter
Loynd, Ricky
Niedtner, Friederike
Kamar, Ece
Murad, Maya
Hosn, Rafah
Amershi, Saleema
Artificial Intelligence
Human-Computer Interaction
AI agents powered by large language models are increasingly capable of autonomously completing complex, multi-step tasks using external tools. Yet, they still fall short of human-level performance in most domains including computer use, software development, and research. Their growing autonomy and ability to interact with the outside world, also introduces safety and security risks including potentially misaligned actions and adversarial manipulation. We argue that human-in-the-loop agentic systems offer a promising path forward, combining human oversight and control with AI efficiency to unlock productivity from imperfect systems. We introduce Magentic-UI, an open-source web interface for developing and studying human-agent interaction. Built on a flexible multi-agent architecture, Magentic-UI supports web browsing, code execution, and file manipulation, and can be extended with diverse tools via Model Context Protocol (MCP). Moreover, Magentic-UI presents six interaction mechanisms for enabling effective, low-cost human involvement: co-planning, co-tasking, multi-tasking, action guards, and long-term memory. We evaluate Magentic-UI across four dimensions: autonomous task completion on agentic benchmarks, simulated user testing of its interaction capabilities, qualitative studies with real users, and targeted safety assessments. Our findings highlight Magentic-UI's potential to advance safe and efficient human-agent collaboration.
title Magentic-UI: Towards Human-in-the-loop Agentic Systems
topic Artificial Intelligence
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.22358