Towards Blind Bitstream-corrupted Video Recovery via a Visual Foundation Model-driven Framework

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liu, Tianyi, Wu, Kejun, Cai, Chen, Wang, Yi, Yap, Kim-Hui, Chau, Lap-Pui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866917048773246976
author Liu, Tianyi
Wu, Kejun
Cai, Chen
Wang, Yi
Yap, Kim-Hui
Chau, Lap-Pui
author_facet Liu, Tianyi
Wu, Kejun
Cai, Chen
Wang, Yi
Yap, Kim-Hui
Chau, Lap-Pui
contents Video signals are vulnerable in multimedia communication and storage systems, as even slight bitstream-domain corruption can lead to significant pixel-domain degradation. To recover faithful spatio-temporal content from corrupted inputs, bitstream-corrupted video recovery has recently emerged as a challenging and understudied task. However, existing methods require time-consuming and labor-intensive annotation of corrupted regions for each corrupted video frame, resulting in a large workload in practice. In addition, high-quality recovery remains difficult as part of the local residual information in corrupted frames may mislead feature completion and successive content recovery. In this paper, we propose the first blind bitstream-corrupted video recovery framework that integrates visual foundation models with a recovery model, which is adapted to different types of corruption and bitstream-level prompts. Within the framework, the proposed Detect Any Corruption (DAC) model leverages the rich priors of the visual foundation model while incorporating bitstream and corruption knowledge to enhance corruption localization and blind recovery. Additionally, we introduce a novel Corruption-aware Feature Completion (CFC) module, which adaptively processes residual contributions based on high-level corruption understanding. With VFM-guided hierarchical feature augmentation and high-level coordination in a mixture-of-residual-experts (MoRE) structure, our method suppresses artifacts and enhances informative residuals. Comprehensive evaluations show that the proposed method achieves outstanding performance in bitstream-corrupted video recovery without requiring a manually labeled mask sequence. The demonstrated effectiveness will help to realize improved user experience, wider application scenarios, and more reliable multimedia communication and storage systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_22481
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Blind Bitstream-corrupted Video Recovery via a Visual Foundation Model-driven Framework
Liu, Tianyi
Wu, Kejun
Cai, Chen
Wang, Yi
Yap, Kim-Hui
Chau, Lap-Pui
Image and Video Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
Video signals are vulnerable in multimedia communication and storage systems, as even slight bitstream-domain corruption can lead to significant pixel-domain degradation. To recover faithful spatio-temporal content from corrupted inputs, bitstream-corrupted video recovery has recently emerged as a challenging and understudied task. However, existing methods require time-consuming and labor-intensive annotation of corrupted regions for each corrupted video frame, resulting in a large workload in practice. In addition, high-quality recovery remains difficult as part of the local residual information in corrupted frames may mislead feature completion and successive content recovery. In this paper, we propose the first blind bitstream-corrupted video recovery framework that integrates visual foundation models with a recovery model, which is adapted to different types of corruption and bitstream-level prompts. Within the framework, the proposed Detect Any Corruption (DAC) model leverages the rich priors of the visual foundation model while incorporating bitstream and corruption knowledge to enhance corruption localization and blind recovery. Additionally, we introduce a novel Corruption-aware Feature Completion (CFC) module, which adaptively processes residual contributions based on high-level corruption understanding. With VFM-guided hierarchical feature augmentation and high-level coordination in a mixture-of-residual-experts (MoRE) structure, our method suppresses artifacts and enhances informative residuals. Comprehensive evaluations show that the proposed method achieves outstanding performance in bitstream-corrupted video recovery without requiring a manually labeled mask sequence. The demonstrated effectiveness will help to realize improved user experience, wider application scenarios, and more reliable multimedia communication and storage systems.
title Towards Blind Bitstream-corrupted Video Recovery via a Visual Foundation Model-driven Framework
topic Image and Video Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.22481