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Auteurs principaux: Li, Wenbin, Villani, Ivan, Vlamidis, Ylea, Carrega, Matteo, Ferbel, Letizia, Sabattini, Leonardo, Rossi, Antonio, Si, Wen, Veronesi, Stefano, Coletti, Camilla, Pezzini, Sergio, Haze, Masahiro, Hasegawa, Yukio, Heun, Stefan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.22515
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author Li, Wenbin
Villani, Ivan
Vlamidis, Ylea
Carrega, Matteo
Ferbel, Letizia
Sabattini, Leonardo
Rossi, Antonio
Si, Wen
Veronesi, Stefano
Coletti, Camilla
Pezzini, Sergio
Haze, Masahiro
Hasegawa, Yukio
Heun, Stefan
author_facet Li, Wenbin
Villani, Ivan
Vlamidis, Ylea
Carrega, Matteo
Ferbel, Letizia
Sabattini, Leonardo
Rossi, Antonio
Si, Wen
Veronesi, Stefano
Coletti, Camilla
Pezzini, Sergio
Haze, Masahiro
Hasegawa, Yukio
Heun, Stefan
contents Owing to its superconducting properties, Niobium (Nb) is an excellent candidate material for superconducting electronics and applications in quantum technology. Here we perform scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy experiments on Nb films covered by a thin gold (Au) film. We investigate the minigap structure of the proximitized region and provide evidence for a highly transparent interface between Nb and Au, beneficial for device applications. Imaging of Abrikosov vortices in presence of a perpendicular magnetic field is reported. The data show vortex pinning by the granular structure of the polycrystalline Au film. Our results show robust and homogeneous superconducting properties of thin Nb film in the presence of a gold capping layer. The Au film not only protects the Nb from surface oxidation but also preserves its excellent superconducting properties.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_22515
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Vortex Pinning in Niobium covered by a thin polycrystalline Gold
Li, Wenbin
Villani, Ivan
Vlamidis, Ylea
Carrega, Matteo
Ferbel, Letizia
Sabattini, Leonardo
Rossi, Antonio
Si, Wen
Veronesi, Stefano
Coletti, Camilla
Pezzini, Sergio
Haze, Masahiro
Hasegawa, Yukio
Heun, Stefan
Superconductivity
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
Quantum Physics
Owing to its superconducting properties, Niobium (Nb) is an excellent candidate material for superconducting electronics and applications in quantum technology. Here we perform scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy experiments on Nb films covered by a thin gold (Au) film. We investigate the minigap structure of the proximitized region and provide evidence for a highly transparent interface between Nb and Au, beneficial for device applications. Imaging of Abrikosov vortices in presence of a perpendicular magnetic field is reported. The data show vortex pinning by the granular structure of the polycrystalline Au film. Our results show robust and homogeneous superconducting properties of thin Nb film in the presence of a gold capping layer. The Au film not only protects the Nb from surface oxidation but also preserves its excellent superconducting properties.
title Vortex Pinning in Niobium covered by a thin polycrystalline Gold
topic Superconductivity
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.22515