The Incomplete Bridge: How AI Research (Mis)Engages with Psychology

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Jiang, Han, Wang, Pengda, Yi, Xiaoyuan, Xie, Xing, Xiao, Ziang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Jiang, Han
Wang, Pengda
Yi, Xiaoyuan
Xie, Xing
Xiao, Ziang
author_facet Jiang, Han
Wang, Pengda
Yi, Xiaoyuan
Xie, Xing
Xiao, Ziang
contents Social sciences have accumulated a rich body of theories and methodologies for investigating the human mind and behaviors, while offering valuable insights into the design and understanding of Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems. Focusing on psychology as a prominent case, this study explores the interdisciplinary synergy between AI and the field by analyzing 1,006 LLM-related papers published in premier AI venues between 2023 and 2025, along with the 2,544 psychology publications they cite. Through our analysis, we identify key patterns of interdisciplinary integration, locate the psychology domains most frequently referenced, and highlight areas that remain underexplored. We further examine how psychology theories/frameworks are operationalized and interpreted, identify common types of misapplication, and offer guidance for more effective incorporation. Our work provides a comprehensive map of interdisciplinary engagement between AI and psychology, thereby facilitating deeper collaboration and advancing AI systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_22847
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Incomplete Bridge: How AI Research (Mis)Engages with Psychology
Jiang, Han
Wang, Pengda
Yi, Xiaoyuan
Xie, Xing
Xiao, Ziang
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Computers and Society
Social sciences have accumulated a rich body of theories and methodologies for investigating the human mind and behaviors, while offering valuable insights into the design and understanding of Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems. Focusing on psychology as a prominent case, this study explores the interdisciplinary synergy between AI and the field by analyzing 1,006 LLM-related papers published in premier AI venues between 2023 and 2025, along with the 2,544 psychology publications they cite. Through our analysis, we identify key patterns of interdisciplinary integration, locate the psychology domains most frequently referenced, and highlight areas that remain underexplored. We further examine how psychology theories/frameworks are operationalized and interpreted, identify common types of misapplication, and offer guidance for more effective incorporation. Our work provides a comprehensive map of interdisciplinary engagement between AI and psychology, thereby facilitating deeper collaboration and advancing AI systems.
title The Incomplete Bridge: How AI Research (Mis)Engages with Psychology
topic Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.22847