FinMarBa: A Market-Informed Dataset for Financial Sentiment Classification

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Lefort, Baptiste, Benhamou, Eric, Guez, Beatrice, Ohana, Jean-Jacques, Setrouk, Ethan, Etienne, Alban
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Lefort, Baptiste
Benhamou, Eric
Guez, Beatrice
Ohana, Jean-Jacques
Setrouk, Ethan
Etienne, Alban
author_facet Lefort, Baptiste
Benhamou, Eric
Guez, Beatrice
Ohana, Jean-Jacques
Setrouk, Ethan
Etienne, Alban
contents This paper presents a novel hierarchical framework for portfolio optimization, integrating lightweight Large Language Models (LLMs) with Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) to combine sentiment signals from financial news with traditional market indicators. Our three-tier architecture employs base RL agents to process hybrid data, meta-agents to aggregate their decisions, and a super-agent to merge decisions based on market data and sentiment analysis. Evaluated on data from 2018 to 2024, after training on 2000-2017, the framework achieves a 26% annualized return and a Sharpe ratio of 1.2, outperforming equal-weighted and S&P 500 benchmarks. Key contributions include scalable cross-modal integration, a hierarchical RL structure for enhanced stability, and open-source reproducibility.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_22932
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FinMarBa: A Market-Informed Dataset for Financial Sentiment Classification
Lefort, Baptiste
Benhamou, Eric
Guez, Beatrice
Ohana, Jean-Jacques
Setrouk, Ethan
Etienne, Alban
Computation and Language
General Finance
This paper presents a novel hierarchical framework for portfolio optimization, integrating lightweight Large Language Models (LLMs) with Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) to combine sentiment signals from financial news with traditional market indicators. Our three-tier architecture employs base RL agents to process hybrid data, meta-agents to aggregate their decisions, and a super-agent to merge decisions based on market data and sentiment analysis. Evaluated on data from 2018 to 2024, after training on 2000-2017, the framework achieves a 26% annualized return and a Sharpe ratio of 1.2, outperforming equal-weighted and S&P 500 benchmarks. Key contributions include scalable cross-modal integration, a hierarchical RL structure for enhanced stability, and open-source reproducibility.
title FinMarBa: A Market-Informed Dataset for Financial Sentiment Classification
topic Computation and Language
General Finance
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.22932