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Main Authors: Janz, Siegfried, Wang, Shurui, Ma, Rubin, Lapointe, Jean, Vachon, Martin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.23016
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author Janz, Siegfried
Wang, Shurui
Ma, Rubin
Lapointe, Jean
Vachon, Martin
author_facet Janz, Siegfried
Wang, Shurui
Ma, Rubin
Lapointe, Jean
Vachon, Martin
contents A Si slab waveguide resonator design with a circulating Gaussian-like cavity mode is described and characterized, for both all-pass and add-drop configurations and several different input/output coupling strengths. The circulating beam propagates in a slab waveguide with no lateral confinement. Three straight mirrors and one curved mirror define a folded two-dimensional Gaussian cavity. Light is coupled to and from the resonator by beam splitters formed by a narrow gap between a cavity mirror and the input slab waveguides. The coupling is determined by the gap width and is wavelength independent and lossless. For a L=100 um path length cavity, resonance line widths of 5 pm with Q-values of Q = 310000 were measured. The resonator drop spectrum exhibited a comb of almost identical resonance lines across a 100 nm tuning range. This resonator design is capable of broadband operation and is less susceptible to sidewall roughness and defect scattering induced loss and mode splitting, when compared with Si rings formed from narrow single mode waveguides.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_23016
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Planar Waveguide Circulating Gaussian Beam Resonators on a Silicon Photonic Chip
Janz, Siegfried
Wang, Shurui
Ma, Rubin
Lapointe, Jean
Vachon, Martin
Optics
A Si slab waveguide resonator design with a circulating Gaussian-like cavity mode is described and characterized, for both all-pass and add-drop configurations and several different input/output coupling strengths. The circulating beam propagates in a slab waveguide with no lateral confinement. Three straight mirrors and one curved mirror define a folded two-dimensional Gaussian cavity. Light is coupled to and from the resonator by beam splitters formed by a narrow gap between a cavity mirror and the input slab waveguides. The coupling is determined by the gap width and is wavelength independent and lossless. For a L=100 um path length cavity, resonance line widths of 5 pm with Q-values of Q = 310000 were measured. The resonator drop spectrum exhibited a comb of almost identical resonance lines across a 100 nm tuning range. This resonator design is capable of broadband operation and is less susceptible to sidewall roughness and defect scattering induced loss and mode splitting, when compared with Si rings formed from narrow single mode waveguides.
title Planar Waveguide Circulating Gaussian Beam Resonators on a Silicon Photonic Chip
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.23016