A Perturbative Approach to Symmetric Mass Generation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Martin, Simon, Grover, Tarun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Martin, Simon
Grover, Tarun
author_facet Martin, Simon
Grover, Tarun
contents The Landau paradigm has been a powerful framework for understanding phase transitions involving spontaneous symmetry breaking. In contrast, phase transitions between two symmetric phases, where neither phase breaks any symmetry, remain less explored. One intriguing class of such transitions involves "symmetric mass generation" (SMG), where interactions drive a transition from a gapless symmetric phase to a gapped symmetric phase. In this work, we develop a controlled perturbative approach to study a class of such transitions, based on an $ε$-expansion around the critical dimension where the SMG-inducing-interaction becomes marginal. Applying this method to two distinct models, we identify a single-parameter-tuned transition in each case, which we conjecture captures the universal critical behavior of the SMG transition in these models. We compute universal quantities associated with these transitions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_23032
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Perturbative Approach to Symmetric Mass Generation
Martin, Simon
Grover, Tarun
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Theory
The Landau paradigm has been a powerful framework for understanding phase transitions involving spontaneous symmetry breaking. In contrast, phase transitions between two symmetric phases, where neither phase breaks any symmetry, remain less explored. One intriguing class of such transitions involves "symmetric mass generation" (SMG), where interactions drive a transition from a gapless symmetric phase to a gapped symmetric phase. In this work, we develop a controlled perturbative approach to study a class of such transitions, based on an $ε$-expansion around the critical dimension where the SMG-inducing-interaction becomes marginal. Applying this method to two distinct models, we identify a single-parameter-tuned transition in each case, which we conjecture captures the universal critical behavior of the SMG transition in these models. We compute universal quantities associated with these transitions.
title A Perturbative Approach to Symmetric Mass Generation
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.23032